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Mealycare by Indogulf Bioag supports plant protection with microbial-based crop care for healthier plants and effective pest management. Contact today. < Plant Protect Mealycare A biological insecticide containing Lecanicillium lecanii, controlling mealy bugs and sucking insects like thrips, aphids, and mites. Product Enquiry Download Brochure Benefits Reduces Chemical Pesticides Helps reduce chemical pesticide usage, contributing to a safer environment. Supports IPM Programmes Serves as an effective component in Integrated Pest Management (IPM) programmes. Improves Plant Health Reduces pathogenic pest load, leading to healthier plants and increased crop productivity. Controls Sucking Pests Effectively controls mealy bugs, aphids, thrips, jassids, whitefly, and leaf hoppers across various crops. Composition Amount Active Ingredient (%) W/W Verticillium lecanii (spores) 10%, 1 X 10⁸ CFU/g Carrier (Dextrose) 90% Composition Dosage & Application Key Benefits FAQ Additional Info Additional Info Mode of Action Conidial penetration: The microscopic conidial spores of Lecanicillium lecanii are slimy and attach to the cuticle of the insect. Hyphae from the germinating spores are produced, penetrating the insect’s integument and destroying the internal contents of the insect. Enzyme production: Lecanicillium lecanii mycelia produce an octacyclodepsipeptide toxin called bassianolide, consisting of four molecules each of D-hydroxyisovaleric acid and L-Nmethylleucine, which have insecticidal properties. The fungus also produces other insecticidal toxins such as dipicolinic acid. These toxins weaken the host's immune system (of the insect) and aid in eventually killing it. Growth: Once inside, Lecanicillium lecanii replicates and consumes the insect’s internal contents, eventually killing it. The fungus then grows out of the insect’s cuticle and starts sporulating. Infected insects appear as white to yellowish cottony particles. Lecanicillium lecanii infects the insect on contact and does not need to be consumed by the host to cause infection. Shelf Life & Packaging: Storage: Store in a cool, dry place at room temperature Shelf Life: 24 months from the date of manufacture at room temperature Packaging: 1 kg pouch FAQ Content coming soon! Key Benefits Content coming soon! Dosage & Application Dosage: 5g per liter of water Recommended dosage is for guideline purpose only. More effective application rates may exist depending on specific circumstances. Related Products Trichoderma viride Beauveria bassiana Bloom Up Flyban Insecta Repel Larvicare Metarhzium Anisopliae Mitimax More Products Resources Read all

Nano Anpeekay Fertilizers Recommended for Corn, Soybean, Fruits, Vegetables, Rice, Sugar cane, Wheat, Cotton, Tobacco, and any other crops Nano Anpeekay Fertilizers Nano Anpeekay Fertilizer is a customized liquid nutrient premix containing colloidal particulates of phosphorus, colloidal particulates of potassium, embedded in a colloidal amino acid matrix; along with, protease, phytase, and phosphatase enzymes for use in Agricultural fertilization programs and animal feed supplementation. This blend has been delicately handled to ensure the full benefit of a boost to the metabolism of high-performance ruminants, poultry, fish, prawn, agricultural crops in a safe naturally occurring manner. Benefits Improve plant health Increases the level of energy, water and nutrient holding capacity Improves plants resistance against pest and diseases It works well in alkaline and neural soils Supplemental for missing nutrients of the plants Water soluble and bioavailability Composition/Technical Specifications How it Works Nano Anpeekay Fertilizers are totally bioavailable and enter into the plant system as a bio encapsulated molecule in whole and results in no antagonisms. Natural Ionised Phosphorus and Ionised Potassium and Colloidal Protein successfully combined with a biopolymer. The biopolymer employed by us is based on three natural organic polymers which exist in all living animals. This product is totally bio assimilable as a whole without breaking up and will also improve the performance of the microflora that may be present in the soil, plant, or GI tract of animals. Dosage and method of Application 8 – 16 ml per liter of water for spraying, sprinkler or drip, to be applied during before sowing when the crop is 1 – 2 weeks old one week before flowering 1 – 2 weeks before harvest Compatibility Compatible with chemical fertilisers and chemical pesticides. Shelf Life & Packaging Shelf life : Best before 24 months, Stored in room temperature. Packaging : 25 Liters For more useful fertilzers visit Nano fertilizers Downloads Product Information Click here for Product Enquiry

Dates Pro is an organic date palm fertilizer applied at 12 L/ha by drip or drench, timed to planting or flowering. Manufacturer and global exporter. PRODUCT OVERVIEW DATES PRO is an organic growth elixir that we have prepared for crop cultivation. An organic alternative to Urea, DATES PRO is a 360 degree plant food recipe which will provide each and every essential nutrient which the plants need to grow healthier, stronger and ultimately increase output. Features 360 degrees plant food recipe covers each and every essential nutrient in organic form Helps cell division, cell elongation, tillering and vegetative growth Helps in stress tolerance and withstand adverse abiotic conditions Imparts better organoleptic qualities Induces better flowering and reduces flower dropping Helps better grain formation, better fruiting and yield Maintains the integrity of the soil Mode of Action DATES PRO consists of bioactive humic and fulvic substances of vermicompost origin. It consists of cytokinins, auxins, betaines and gibberellins that are derived from seaweed fermentation. It consists of biologically derived N,P,K and trace elements from vermi compost and seaweed which aid in better root and shoot growth and supplement the plant with essential nutrients at critical stages of crop growth. Free from Salmonella, Shigella , E.Coli. DATES PRO is compatible with fertilisers Pesticides Fungicides Dosage and method of application Drip system : Take 12 liters of DATE PRO and mix thoroughly with plain water and apply drip area planting 1 hectare. Apply once at planting and again at flowering stage. Drenching System : Apply DATE PRO dropwise to the main source of water for planting. Let normal water up to 10 minutes and then start the soaked DATE PRO. Dosage : 12 Liters / Hectare Apply once at planting time or another flowering stage. Shelf Life & Packaging Shelf life : Best before 24 months, Stored in room temperature. Packaging : 1 Liter Bottle. All cover crops should be cut down and used before they get to make seeds or fruits, but after they begin to flower. Still, this doesn’t mean that they can’t feed you as well, or that you can’t get at least a bite out of them in the process. [Read more ] Downloads Product Information Label Information Click here for Product Enquiry Related Articles Organic fertilizers lend a hand in the fight against overfertilization Even though it sounds like everything but a problem for many farmers and gardeners who have to face the increasing nutrient depletion of a lot of the world’s soils, over-fertilization is a serious threat to sustainable agricultural practices and the environment everywhere. Not only by causing nutrient runoff into nearby rivers and lakes (with its well-known destabilizing and eventually deadly effects in the life of these ecosystems), but also by increasing the acidity of the An introduction to the main techniques of biological pest control Every year, millions of gallons of synthetic pesticides are applied to crops worldwide, with a well-known negative effect on the quality of the final product as well as on the quality of the surrounding ecosystems. The reasons behind their intensive use are the same behind the usage of synthetic fertilizers: convenience (real or assumed), a lack of viable alternatives, and a strong cultural and educational bias in favor of their use. But this is all changing, and changing fas Five Edible Cover Crops that Provide Food While Building the Soil The advantages of using cover crops to protect the soil and produce green manure are known to be many: nutrient scavenging in poor soils, soil protection from erosion, nitrogen fixation ( can’t get enough legumes in a garden, can’t you? ), generation of organic matter to incorporate it into the soil and weed control, among several others. But could these crops also be more like mainstream crops, a source of food? Theoretically, all cover crops should be cut down and used (ei

Bacillus megaterium is a Gram-positive, endospore-forming rhizobacterium recognized for its phosphate-solubilizing activity. Organic acids mobilize mineral-bound phosphorus, while phosphatases and phytases release phosphate from organic sources, supporting phosphorus availability and plant nutrition. Research on selected strains also demonstrates growth-associated metabolite production and improvements in root growth, nutrient uptake and crop productivity. IndoGulf BioAg supplies B. megaterium in technical grade and field application grade, individually and in consortia with other plant growth-promoting microorganisms, including mycorrhizal fungi and Trichoderma species. Contact our team to discuss formulation and supply options. < Microbial Species Bacillus megaterium: Phosphate solubilizing bacteria for agriculture Bacillus megaterium is a Gram-positive, endospore-forming rhizobacterium recognized for its phosphate-solubilizing activity. Organic acids mobilize mineral-bound phosphorus, while phosphatases and phytases release phosphate from organic sources, supporting phosphorus availability and plant nutrition. Research on selected strains also demonstrates growth-associated metabolite production and improvements in root growth, nutrient uptake and crop productivity. IndoGulf BioAg supplies B. megaterium in technical grade and field application grade, individually and in consortia with other plant growth-promoting microorganisms, including mycorrhizal fungi and Trichoderma species. Contact our team to discuss formulation and supply options. Strength 1 x 10⁸ CFU per gram / 1 x 10⁹ CFU per gram / 1 x 10¹⁰ CFU per gram Product Enquiry Buy this species Download Brochure Benefits Accelerates Plant Growth Enhances the growth rate of plants, leading to earlier maturity and increased yield. Improves Soil Quality Enhances soil fertility and structure, promoting healthier root growth and nutrient uptake. Protects Against Pests and Diseases Helps in preventing various pests and diseases that can affect plant health. Environmentally Friendly Supports sustainable agriculture practices by reducing reliance on chemical inputs and improving overall soil health. Dosage & Application Additional Info Scientific References Mode of Action Sustainability Advantage FAQ Scientific References The following peer-reviewed studies provide scientific support for the agricultural applications and biological functions of Bacillus megaterium , including phosphate solubilization, nutrient mobilization, plant growth promotion, rhizosphere interactions, and stress response. 1. Hu et al. (2013) — Phosphorus solubilization and mineralization Hu, X., Roberts, D.P., Xie, L., Maul, J.E., Yu, C., Li, Y., Zhang, S., & Liao, X. (2013). Development of a biologically based fertilizer, incorporating Bacillus megaterium A6, for improved phosphorus nutrition of oilseed rape. Canadian Journal of Microbiology, 59 (4), 231–236. This study demonstrated that B. megaterium A6 could solubilize phosphorus from rock phosphate and produce acid phosphatase and phytase involved in organic phosphorus mineralization. The biological fertilizer improved phosphorus nutrition and seed yield of oilseed rape under the experimental conditions. PubMed — Hu et al. (2013) DOI: 10.1139/cjm-2012-0579 2. Lin et al. (2023) — Phosphate solubilization and plant phosphorus uptake Lin, L., Li, C., Ren, Z., Qin, Y., Wang, R., Wang, J., Cai, J., Zhao, L., Li, X., Cai, Y., & Xiong, X. (2023). Transcriptome profiling of genes regulated by phosphate-solubilizing bacteria Bacillus megaterium P68 in potato ( Solanum tuberosum L.). Frontiers in Microbiology, 14 , 1140752. The study identified B. megaterium P68 as a phosphate-solubilizing strain and evaluated its effects on potato under field and pot conditions. P68 increased available soil phosphorus, plant phosphorus accumulation, biomass and commercial tuber yield. Transcriptomic analysis also identified changes in pathways associated with phosphorus and nitrogen nutrition and plant hormone signalling. Frontiers in Microbiology — Lin et al. (2023) PubMed — Lin et al. (2023) DOI: 10.3389/fmicb.2023.1140752 3. Zhao et al. (2021) — Soil nutrient availability and rhizosphere microbiome Zhao, Y., Mao, X., Zhang, M., Yang, W., Di, H.J., Ma, L., Liu, W., & Li, B. (2021). The application of Bacillus megaterium alters soil microbial community composition, bioavailability of soil phosphorus and potassium, and cucumber growth in the plastic shed system of North China. Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment, 307 , 107236. This field study found that B. megaterium application increased cucumber yield and improved the bioavailability of soil phosphorus and potassium. The treatment also altered the composition and structure of bacterial and fungal communities in the soil. ScienceDirect — Zhao et al. (2021) DOI: 10.1016/j.agee.2020.107236 4. Shalaby (2024) — Phosphorus nutrition and salt-stress response Shalaby, O.A. (2024). Using Bacillus megaterium as a bio-fertilizer alleviates salt stress, improves phosphorus nutrition, and increases cauliflower yield. Journal of Plant Nutrition, 47 (6), 926–939. This study investigated B. megaterium under saline soil and irrigation conditions. In the experimental system, bacterial inoculation combined with phosphorus fertilization improved plant nutritional and physiological parameters and increased cauliflower yield. The authors also reported that a treatment using B. megaterium with 60 kg P₂O₅ ha⁻¹ produced results comparable with the higher phosphorus treatment, corresponding to a 25% reduction in phosphorus fertilizer under the conditions tested. Taylor & Francis — Shalaby (2024) DOI: 10.1080/01904167.2023.2291022 5. Płaza, Rzążewska & Gąsiorowska (2021) — Nutrient uptake in wheat Płaza, A., Rzążewska, E., & Gąsiorowska, B. (2021). Effect of Bacillus megaterium var. phosphaticum bacteria and L-alpha proline amino acid on iron content in soil and Triticum aestivum L. plants in sustainable agriculture system. Agronomy, 11 (3), 511. This three-year field study investigated B. megaterium var. phosphaticum in spring wheat under different nitrogen-fertilization regimes. Treatments containing the bacterium affected soil iron availability and iron concentration and uptake in wheat grain and straw. MDPI — Płaza et al. (2021) DOI: 10.3390/agronomy11030511 6. Çakmakçi, Kantar & Algur (1999) — Field performance in sugar beet and barley Çakmakçi, R., Kantar, F., & Algur, Ö.F. (1999). Sugar beet and barley yields in relation to Bacillus polymyxa and Bacillus megaterium var. phosphaticum inoculation. Journal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science, 162 (4), 437–442. Greenhouse and field experiments evaluated seed inoculation with B. megaterium var. phosphaticum in sugar beet and barley. Field results showed increases in sugar beet root yield and barley seed yield compared with uninoculated controls, although responses varied with crop, site and growing conditions. Wiley Online Library — Çakmakçi et al. (1999) 7. Bacillus megaterium OQ560352 (2023) — Rhizosphere microbiome and phosphorus cycling A newly isolated Bacillus megaterium OQ560352 promotes maize growth in saline soils by altering rhizosphere microbial communities and organic phosphorus utilization. (2023). Rhizosphere, 27 , 100746. This study examined B. megaterium OQ560352 in saline soil and found changes in the bacterial and fungal rhizosphere communities together with increased abundance of genes associated with phosphorus cycling. Combining the strain with NPK fertilizer increased shoot biomass, shoot phosphorus concentration, soil phosphorus concentration and alkaline phosphatase activity compared with chemical fertilizer alone. ScienceDirect — Rhizosphere (2023) DOI: 10.1016/j.rhisph.2023.100746 8. Timofeeva, Galyamova & Sedykh (2023) — Plant-growth-promoting bacterial mechanisms Timofeeva, A.M., Galyamova, M.R., & Sedykh, S.E. (2023). Plant Growth-Promoting Soil Bacteria: Nitrogen Fixation, Phosphate Solubilization, Siderophore Production, and Other Biological Activities. Plants, 12 (24), 4074. This review provides broader scientific context for plant-growth-promoting soil bacteria, including phosphate solubilization, siderophore production, nutrient mobilization and other microbial mechanisms relevant to agricultural applications. MDPI — Timofeeva et al. (2023) DOI: 10.3390/plants12244074 Note: The reported effects of Bacillus megaterium are strain-, crop-, soil- and environment-dependent . Results from individual studies should not be interpreted as universal effects of every B. megaterium strain or formulation. Mode of Action Mode of Action: Bacillus megaterium in Agriculture Bacillus megaterium is a multifunctional plant-associated bacterium. Its agricultural effects are not attributed to a single mechanism; rather, different strains can combine nutrient-solubilizing activity, plant-growth signalling, rhizosphere interactions, and stress-response effects. The expression of these traits depends on the strain, crop, soil conditions, and formulation. 1. Phosphate Solubilization and Phosphorus Mineralization One of the best-characterized functions of B. megaterium is its ability to increase the availability of otherwise poorly accessible phosphorus. The bacterium can release low-molecular-weight organic acids that lower the local pH and help dissolve mineral phosphates, including calcium-associated phosphate. Studies with B. megaterium strains have identified organic acids such as malic, succinic and other carboxylic acids as contributors to phosphorus solubilization. PubMed Central (PMC) Some strains also produce enzymes involved in the mineralization of organic phosphorus . For example, B. megaterium A6 was shown to produce acid phosphatase and phytase , enabling mineralization of organic phosphorus in a biologically based fertilizer system. PubMed The overall process can therefore involve two complementary pathways: Mineral phosphate solubilization through organic-acid production, proton release and associated pH changes Organic phosphorus mineralization through phosphatase and phytase activity This can increase the pool of soluble or plant-available phosphorus around the root zone. 2. Nutrient Mobilization and Improved Nutrient Acquisition The effects of B. megaterium can extend beyond phosphorus. Certain strains have demonstrated the ability to mobilize other nutrients. For example, several B. megaterium isolates have shown potassium-solubilizing activity under laboratory conditions, while other studies demonstrate that B. megaterium can improve plant potassium nutrition through effects on plant K⁺ transport rather than by directly solubilizing soil potassium. Taylor & Francis Online Some strains also produce siderophores , iron-binding compounds that can improve microbial iron acquisition and influence iron availability within the rhizosphere. Genomic and physiological studies have identified siderophore-production systems in B. megaterium . PubMed Central (PMC) These activities can contribute to a more efficient nutrient-acquisition environment around plant roots. 3. Root Growth and Plant Signalling Some B. megaterium strains produce indole-3-acetic acid (IAA) , an auxin involved in plant growth and root development. IAA-producing B. megaterium strains have been associated with increased root and shoot development in experimental systems. PubMed The effect is not simply a matter of adding a bacterial hormone to the plant. Beneficial rhizobacteria can influence plant signalling and nutrient-acquisition pathways through interactions between microbial metabolites and plant physiology. For example, research on B. megaterium P68 in potato found changes in root gene expression associated with phosphate transport, nitrate transport, glutamine synthesis and plant hormone signalling following inoculation. Frontiers Together, these interactions can contribute to: Greater root development Increased root surface area Improved access to nutrients More efficient interaction between roots and the surrounding soil 4. Rhizosphere Microbiome Modulation Bacillus megaterium does not operate in isolation. Once introduced into the soil, it interacts with native microorganisms, plant roots and soil minerals. Field research in a long-term cucumber production system found that B. megaterium application altered the composition and structure of soil microbial communities, while also increasing the bioavailability of phosphorus and potassium. The treatment increased microbial richness and changed the relative abundance of several bacterial and fungal groups. ScienceDirect More recent research with B. megaterium in saline soil has similarly reported changes in rhizosphere microbial communities together with increased phosphorus-cycling activity. ScienceDirect This suggests that part of the agricultural effect of B. megaterium may arise through microbe–microbe and microbe–plant interactions within the rhizosphere , rather than from direct bacterial activity alone. 5. Stress Tolerance and Plant Defense Some B. megaterium strains can also influence plant responses to environmental and biological stress. Studies have reported improved plant performance under salinity and drought , accompanied by changes in antioxidant activity, photosynthetic pigments, osmolytes and other physiological parameters. For example, B. megaterium strains have improved growth and antioxidant responses in tomato and wheat under salt or drought stress. PubMed Central (PMC) The bacterium can also influence plant defense signalling. In tea, B. megaterium colonization was associated with increased activities of defense-related enzymes including peroxidase, chitinase and phenylalanine ammonia-lyase. Other studies have reported salicylic-acid-associated systemic resistance following B. megaterium inoculation. PubMed These findings indicate that certain strains may help prime plant defense and stress-response pathways , although the magnitude and mechanism depend strongly on the bacterial strain and plant–microbe combination. From Mechanism to Agronomic Effect The mechanisms above can translate into several measurable agricultural outcomes: Biological mechanism Potential agricultural effect Organic-acid production Increased availability of mineral-bound phosphorus Phosphatase & phytase activity Mineralization of organic phosphorus Siderophore production Improved microbial iron acquisition and rhizosphere nutrient interactions IAA production Root development and altered root architecture Nutrient-transport signalling Improved plant nutrient acquisition Rhizosphere microbiome modulation Changes in nutrient cycling and microbial community structure Stress-response signalling Improved physiological tolerance under certain stress conditions Antagonistic/defense activity Potential suppression of selected soil-borne pathogens The important distinction is that these mechanisms are not necessarily expressed by every strain at the same level . A commercial B. megaterium product should therefore be evaluated according to the documented functional characteristics of its specific strain, formulation, dose and intended application. Additional Info Compatibility of Bacillus megaterium Biofertilizer IndoGulf BioAg’s Bacillus megaterium formulations are fully water-soluble , making preparation straightforward for agricultural application. They can be incorporated into crop nutrition programs focused on phosphorus availability and root-zone management. Use Alongside Mineral Fertilizers B. megaterium can complement mineral fertilizer programs by helping mobilize phosphorus that is poorly available to plant roots. Research has demonstrated its use alongside mineral fertilizers to improve phosphorus nutrition and crop growth under the conditions studied. Plan application around crop establishment and nutrient demand, following the recommended rate for your selected formulation. Biological Inputs and Consortia IndoGulf BioAg supplies B. megaterium individually and in consortia with other plant growth-promoting microorganisms, including mycorrhizal fungi and Trichoderma species . These options allow growers to incorporate multiple microorganisms through a prepared formulation. Our team can help select a product suited to your crop, growing system and existing biological inputs. Use Within Crop-Protection Programs For programs that include fungicides, bactericides or treated seed, contact our team for guidance on application timing and suitable combinations. Recommendations should relate to the specific products being used. Easy Preparation and Application Mix the water-soluble formulation with clean water at the recommended product rate. Follow the instructions for your selected application method. Prepare the mixture close to application and protect it from excessive heat and direct sunlight. Need help fitting B. megaterium into your crop program? Contact IndoGulf BioAg with your crop, application method and current inputs for product-selection and application guidance. Dosage & Application Dosage and application of Bacillus megaterium Bacillus megaterium can be delivered through seed treatment, seedling root treatment, soil application and suitable irrigation systems. Application should place the inoculant close to developing roots, where its phosphate-solubilizing activity can support phosphorus nutrition. Select the formulation for your application: IndoGulf BioAg supplies technical grade for formulation development and field application grade for agricultural use. Follow the selected product’s instructions for dosage, dilution and timing. 1. Seed coating and seed treatment Apply a seed-treatment formulation uniformly to the seed using a compatible slurry or binder system. Use sufficient liquid for even coverage while maintaining seed flowability. Keep the mixture agitated during treatment. Where drying is required, dry in shade without excessive heat. Sow within the treatment-to-planting period specified for the formulation. For commercial coating operations, our team can support dose selection, binder compatibility and on-seed stability assessment. 2. Seedling root treatment Root dipping places the inoculant directly around transplant roots before planting. Prepare the suspension at the recommended concentration and follow the specified contact time. Keep treated roots protected from drying and transplant promptly. This route is suited to nursery-raised crops where root treatment forms part of the planting process. 3. Soil and root-zone application Apply a suitable formulation near the developing root zone during planting or crop establishment. Depending on the product, delivery may involve planting-hole placement, band application, soil incorporation or mixing with a compatible compost carrier. Use the recommended rate for the crop and treated area, and maintain adequate soil moisture after application. 4. Irrigation and fertigation Use a formulation suitable for the irrigation equipment. Confirm its dispersibility and compatibility with filters, emitters and other inputs before application. Distribute the inoculant with sufficient irrigation water to reach the active root zone. Follow product instructions for preparation, agitation and the time between mixing and application. Practical application guidance Use clean water that meets the formulation’s water-quality requirements. Protect the product and prepared suspension from direct sunlight and excessive heat. Confirm compatibility before combining with fertilizers, pesticides, binders or other microbial products. Follow product-specific separation intervals for incompatible inputs. For consortia, use the dosage specified for the complete formulation. Need a crop-specific application recommendation? Contact IndoGulf BioAg with your crop, application method, seed quantity or treated area, and selected product specification. FAQ Frequently asked questions about Bacillus megaterium What is Bacillus megaterium? Bacillus megaterium is a Gram-positive, spore-forming, rod-shaped bacterium commonly found in soil and plant-associated environments. It is one of the most widely studied phosphate-solubilizing bacteria and is used in biofertilizer and microbial-inoculant formulations . In 2020, a large-scale genomic study reclassified it, along with 16 other former Bacillus species groups, into new genera; B. megaterium now formally sits in the genus Priestia , as Priestia megaterium (Gupta et al. 2020). The name Bacillus megaterium remains in very wide use across agricultural and scientific literature, and is retained here for that reason. Is Bacillus megaterium the same organism as Priestia megaterium? Yes. Priestia megaterium is the current valid taxonomic name for the organism long known as Bacillus megaterium , following a 2020 phylogenomic and comparative-genomic reclassification of the genus Bacillus (Gupta et al. 2020). What does Bacillus megaterium look like under a microscope (morphology)? B. megaterium cells are Gram-positive rods, typically around 1.5 μm wide and 2–10 μm long depending on growth conditions and strain, among the largest bacterial cells known — a trait reflected in the species name ("mega" + "therium," Greek for "big beast"). Cells often occur singly, in pairs, or in short chains, and the species forms resistant endospores, which is one reason it survives well in soil and in dried or stored biofertilizer formulations. Colonies are typically described as yellowish-cream in color (Al-Thubiani et al. 2018). Is Bacillus megaterium Gram-positive or Gram-negative (gram stain)? B. megaterium is Gram-positive: it retains crystal violet stain because of its thick peptidoglycan cell wall, appearing purple/blue under the microscope rather than the pink/red of Gram-negative bacteria (Al-Thubiani et al. 2018). This is a defining, stable characteristic of the species and one of the standard tests used to identify it in the laboratory. Is Bacillus megaterium a phosphate-solubilizing bacterium? Yes. It is one of the most extensively studied phosphate-solubilizing bacteria (PSB) , a functional group that converts mineral-bound, plant-unavailable soil phosphorus into forms roots can take up. A 2022 meta-analysis of phosphate-solubilizing rhizobacteria trials found generally positive but variable effects on plant phosphorus uptake and growth, with performance depending on the strain, soil type, and crop tested (De Zutter et al. 2022). How does Bacillus megaterium improve phosphorus availability? Members of this species solubilize mineral phosphate mainly through organic acid production (which lowers pH and chelates the calcium, iron, or aluminum bound to phosphate) and through phosphatase enzyme activity that releases phosphorus from organic soil compounds. This is a plausible, well-documented mechanism at the species level; how much of that phosphorus reaches a given crop depends on soil chemistry, moisture, and the specific strain and formulation used (De Zutter et al. 2022). Is Bacillus megaterium used as a biofertilizer? Yes, it is a common component of biofertilizer and microbial-inoculant products aimed at improving phosphorus nutrition, and IndoGulf BioAg produces a Bacillus megaterium-based biofertiliser formulation for this purpose. As with any biological input, actual performance depends on the specific strain, formulation, application method, soil, and crop — the published species-level evidence above explains the rationale for using this organism, rather than guaranteeing a specific result for any one product. What crops can benefit from Bacillus megaterium? Published research on this species spans cereals, legumes, vegetables, and other field and horticultural crops, generally focused on phosphorus nutrition and general plant growth promotion. Because phosphorus is required by essentially every crop, the organism has broad potential relevance, but responses are strongest where phosphorus availability is genuinely limiting and are not guaranteed for every crop, soil, or condition. How is Bacillus megaterium applied in agriculture? Application methods reported in the literature and used commercially include seed treatment, soil application, root-zone application, fertigation, and inclusion in multi-species microbial consortia. This page does not provide dosage rates; application rates are formulation- and product-specific and are provided on the relevant product page, where they are labelled as a starting point for trial design rather than a universal recommendation. Can Bacillus megaterium be combined with other beneficial microorganisms? It is commonly combined with other Bacillus species, nitrogen-fixing bacteria, mycorrhizal fungi, and Trichoderma species in multi-organism programmes. Compatibility in an actual tank mix or combined formulation should still be confirmed under the intended process conditions (physical mixing, viability after contact time, and plant safety) before commercial use, rather than assumed from general compatibility between organism groups. What is the difference between Bacillus megaterium and Bacillus subtilis? The two are commonly used for different primary purposes in agriculture: B. megaterium is most studied and used for phosphate solubilization and phosphorus nutrition, while B. subtilis is more associated with broader plant growth promotion and biological crop protection activity. Many strains of both species show overlapping plant growth-promoting traits, so this is a difference in typical commercial emphasis rather than a strict biological boundary. Does Bacillus megaterium fix nitrogen? Not typically, and not as its defining trait — unlike Rhizobium or Azotobacter , B. megaterium is not commercially used or classically classified as a nitrogen-fixing inoculant, and its agricultural use centers on phosphate solubilization. However, some published studies have identified the nitrogen-fixation gene nifH and measured nitrogenase (acetylene reduction) activity in specific B. megaterium isolates, including one strain shown to colonize maize and rice roots (Liu, Zhao & Chen 2006; Yousuf et al. 2017). This nitrogen-fixing capability is strain-specific and far less studied or commercially exploited than the species' phosphate-solubilizing role, and should not be assumed for a given strain or product without direct testing. Is Bacillus megaterium safe for agricultural use? It has a long history of study and use as a beneficial soil organism and in industrial biotechnology (see below), without the kind of safety findings that would flag it as hazardous in normal agricultural use. As with any biological product, safe use still depends on following the current product label and any local regulatory requirements for the target market. Can Bacillus megaterium help with soil health? It can contribute to soil health through its role in phosphorus cycling and general rhizosphere microbial activity, alongside other soil organisms. It is one contributor among many to overall soil biological activity, not a substitute for broader soil and nutrient management practices. Is Bacillus megaterium used outside agriculture (industrial applications)? Yes. B. megaterium is also used industrially, including as a production host for recombinant proteins and enzymes, and specific strains have been reported to produce vitamin B12, penicillin amidase, and other compounds of pharmaceutical or industrial interest (Al-Thubiani et al. 2018). Sustainability Advantage Related Products Aspergillus awamori Bacillus firmus Bacillus polymyxa Pseudomonas putida: Beneficial Rhizobacteria for Plant Growth and Phosphorus Availability Pseudomonas striata More Products Resources Read all

Leading manufacturer & exporter of Mykrobak Fog, providing eco-friendly environmental solutions for effective air & surface disinfection. < Environmental Solutions Mykrobak Fog Mykrobak FOG uses active microbes to rapidly break down fats, oils, and greases in grease traps and wastewater systems. Includes Bacillus strains and surfactants for effective biodegradation. Product Enquiry Download Brochure Benefits Fat, Oil & Grease Degradation Degrades fat, oil, and grease from wastewater. Complex Molecular Breakdown Breaks down complex chain molecular structures of oil into simpler forms. Foam Reduction Reduces foaming in biological tanks, ensuring stable operation. Reduces Organic Matter Accumulation Reduces accumulation of organic matter on tank surfaces. Composition Dosage & Application Additional Info FAQ Composition Performance properties PH 6.5 – 7.5 Temperature 5 to 55°C Reactivation Rate 99% After addition to water Concentration Highly Concentrated Shelf Life 2 years Physical properties Appearance Off White Colour Physical State Powdered Form Odour Odourless Moisture Content 6-7% Mesh Size 0.6 mm Packaging 1 kg Aluminum zip lock Dosage & Application Dosage Schedule Depend upon the FOG content, contaminants and volume of waste water. Area of Application Activated sludge Process Sequencing batch reactor Moving bed bio reactor Extended Aeration system Oil & grease Trap Application Matrix Mix MYKROBAK 1 kg powder in 20 Liter water (Prefer normal temperature) Stir well and remain in bucket for 30 minutes (for bacteria activation) Directly Dose at inlet of tank Additional Info Bacterial consortium belongs to the following: Hydrocarbon-reducing bacteria Hydrolytic bacteria Hyperthermophilic and thermophilic bacteria Nitrifying and denitrifying bacteria Photosynthetic bacteria & fluorescent bacteria Fermentative bacteria Acetogenic bacteria Odour control bacteria Enzymes belong to the co-enzymes of the following groups: Oxidoreductases Transferases Lyases Advantages of Mykrobak products: Promote the formation of potential and sustainable biomass Reduce contaminants, toxicity, pollutants, and bad odors Initiate biodegradation quickly Effective in reducing COD/BOD in ETP/STP/WTP Help in the fastest commissioning of biological treatment processes in ETP/STP, etc. Boost MLSS production rapidly Reduce ammoniacal nitrogen Improve digester system recovery Increase the efficiency of biogas production Improve tertiary treatment Reduce large quantities of organic compounds Improve the aquatic environment Clarify ponds and lakes water Safe and natural Economically feasible FAQ Content coming soon! Related Products Mykrobak Aerobic Mykrobak Anaerobic Wastewater Treatment Mykrobak Biotoilet Mykrobak Composting Mykrobak Dairy Mykrobak Drop Mykrobak N&P Booster Mykrobak Nutrients Remover More Products Resources Read all

Nulla facilisi. Integer commodo, augue ut feugiat faucibus, turpis risus ullamcorper erat, nec viverra sapien nunc in nulla. Posted on July 25, 2025 Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Nulla facilisi. Integer commodo, augue ut feugiat faucibus, turpis risus ullamcorper erat, nec viverra sapien nunc in nulla. Quisque aliquet urna ut libero ultrices, non ullamcorper mi fermentum. Sed feugiat mauris ac felis elementum, ut tincidunt magna dapibus. Suspendisse commodo orci eget purus vulputate, eget ultricies turpis dictum. Vivamus dignissim, enim a sollicitudin scelerisque, velit mauris suscipit est, et viverra neque urna non lorem. Curabitur sit amet tristique lectus. Nam vitae quam et arcu volutpat tincidunt sed nec elit. Aenean porttitor leo at lectus dapibus, id luctus justo ornare. Sed convallis nisl sed sapien malesuada, eu dapibus ex bibendum. Curabitur luctus finibus tortor, id hendrerit ligula blandit eget. Phasellus ultricies turpis ut dolor ultrices, ut scelerisque arcu dignissim. Nulla tincidunt risus et justo tincidunt bibendum. Vestibulum sed urna tincidunt, pretium mauris ut, vehicula nisl. Nam gravida ullamcorper leo, nec malesuada lorem feugiat at. Etiam sed ex in est bibendum laoreet. Integer eu elit nec nunc suscipit pellentesque. Vestibulum in sagittis elit, sed volutpat nulla. Pellentesque rhoncus facilisis massa, ut tincidunt risus venenatis nec. Suspendisse tempor nulla turpis, sed elementum nunc gravida vel. Donec mattis ornare mauris, non laoreet ipsum euismod at. Vestibulum rhoncus dui sit amet magna fermentum, sit amet porttitor sem tincidunt. Sed nec nunc nec nibh lacinia fermentum. Nam volutpat, mi vel feugiat sagittis, felis ante viverra augue, a aliquet nibh turpis et libero. Nunc tincidunt metus vitae sem pretium, nec efficitur libero fermentum. Aliquam nec congue risus. Morbi feugiat quam in nibh cursus, eget tincidunt felis malesuada. Quisque a purus sed arcu laoreet efficitur. Cras interdum velit eu erat condimentum, et sagittis magna scelerisque. Suspendisse quis orci sit amet turpis lacinia consectetur. Cras varius quam sed lacus laoreet, ut elementum odio lacinia. Donec sed congue ligula, sed laoreet justo. Curabitur viverra nisi sit amet posuere fermentum. In et dui sed nunc cursus euismod et vitae metus. # # # About Indogulg BioAg Indogulf BioAg is the dedicated bio-technology division set-up under the Indogulf Group. We are pioneers in the development of biological inoculant, organic fertilizer and mycorrhiza (VAM). Our research & manufacturing facility is located in Salem, a small town in South India that is known for it’s rich underground water that promotes an extensive microbial population, making it an ideal hub for microbial bioscience. # # # Contact +1 437 774 3831 biosolutions@indogulfgroup.com What's New

Indogulf BioAg produce organic neem powder for plants, neem tree seeds these seed kernel contains high amount of nutrients like NPK as well as nortriterpenoids and isoprenoids. Neem Powder For Plants | Manufacturer & Global Exporter NEEM MANURE is the residue that can be used after Neem seed kernels are crushed for their oil. These seed kernel contains high amount of nutrients like NPK (nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium) as well as nortriterpenoids and isoprenoids. These nutrients are nematicidal in nature so the seed cake ends up with these properties. NEEM POWDER is used in agriculture, horticulture, floriculture and the turf industry as an organic fertilizer as well as a natural nematicide. NEEM POWDER is used as an organic fertilizer because of the various micro and macro nutrients which it is composed of. It will control soil based pathogens as well as nematodes at the same time. It will also inhibit nitrification of the soil plus enhance the efficiency of nitrogen providing fertilizer. Our Neem Manure rolls all the advantages of a nematicide and a fertilizer into one, by exploiting the natural nematocidal properties of the Neem tree (Azadirachta indica) as are found present in its seeds. Once these seeds are crushed for the extraction of the oil they contain, at Indogulf we repurpose the crushed kernels by grounding them into a fine neem powder that contains high amounts of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium, and all the defensive properties that neem oil presents against nematodes as agents of disease. Not only it does do this, but also increases the organic matter and carbon content of the soil in the process, and, above all, respects and even favors the growth and multiplication of earthworms, which are an essential part of any healthy soil but result often damaged from the application of mainstream nematicides. BENEFITS OF NEEM POWDER FOR PLANTS There are many reasons to use NEEM POWDER in your garden, but here are some of the most compelling reasons. IT’S COMPLETELY ORGANIC & BIODEGRADABLE Since it’s derived from the neem tree, it’s a biodegradable compound and breaks down quickly providing natural growth to your plants. Usage of NEEM POWDER leads to a significantly reduced chemical fertilizer demand. In fact, in most cases, chemical fertilizer dosage can be reduced by 25 to 30% in the first year of application of our organic fertilizer. BETTER YIELD THAN CONVENTIONAL UREA AND FERTILIZERS In comparison to urea which is a nutrients collector NEEM POWDER itself contains nutrients for the plants and maintain power of soil. Our studies have shown that NEEM POWDER provides better yields than conventional alternatives while preserving and improving the soil quality. RICH SOURCE OF NPK AND OTHER MICRO NUTRIENTS Its rich source of NPK other micro nutrients ensure to improve the soil quality. It works primarily by increasing the humus content of the soil. It is an all-purpose organic soil conditioner, ideal for low organic matter soils. NEMATODES PREVENTION Control Nematodes and other soil pests such as Haplolaimus indicus Helicotylenchus Sp, Pratylenchus Sp, Meloidogyne incognita, M. javanica (root knot nematode). Tylenchorhynchus Sp and Rodopholus similis. This broad spectrum defense helps roots to absorb adequate nutrient to and give better yield. IMPROVES SOILS’ ORGANIC CONTENT NEEM POWDER also reduces alkalinity in soil, as it produces organic acids on decomposition. Being totally natural, it is compatible with soil microbes, improves rhizosphere micro flora and hence ensures fertility of the soil. NEEM POWDER improves the organic matter content of the soil, helping improvement in soil texture, water holding capacity, soil aeration for better root development. CAN BE COMBINED WITH OTHER FERTILIZERS When NEEM POWDER is used with urea and other fertilizers with nitrogen in them, it increases their efficiency because NEEM POWDER reduces the rate of nitrification. That means the nitrogen is released slowly increasing the time of nitrogen presence in the soil. This makes the soil become more fertile to provide better yields. SAFE FOR EARTHWORMS Most conventional fertilizers/pesticides will kill off earthworms, removing a vital piece of your soil’s ecosystem. Neem won’t harm them, in fact, they’ll thrive in a neem environment. One problem of synthetic pesticides is that bugs can build up a tolerance or resistance to certain substances. So far, it’s not been reported that insects have built up resistances to neem use, meaning it’s a future-proof solution. Dosage & Method of Application NEEM POWDER is applied when you are preparing your soil for sowing. You will need to plough the soil deeply and mix the NEEM POWDER thoroughly while doing the same. This process will yield you better results with your harvest. NEEM POWDER not only works as an organic fertilizer, but it can also be used as a natural pesticide. If you are planning to switch from a chemical fertilizer to NEEM POWDER , you will need to apply both over time still while in transition. Reduce the chemical fertilizer you are using continuously until you are just using the NEEM POWDER in place of the fertilizer. Please water the plants after you apply the NEEM POWDER . This will help to get the nutrients present in NEEM POWDER well absorbed in soil. Shelf Life & Packaging Shelf life: 24 Months from date of manufacture at room temperature. Packaging: 1 Kg To know more about organic fertilizers visit soil fertilizers . Downloads Product Information Label Information Click here for Product Enquiry Related Articles Let’s take a moment to appreciate the importance of soil inoculants for an organic future It’s no secret that conventionally-cultivated soils tend to become, by themselves, poor. They’re often managed under exploitative... Four principles of organic agriculture (3/4): Fairness Unfairness is unsustainable, and organic agriculture aims for sustainability: it must, consequently, be fair. Even if it is not a part of... Organic agriculture stimulates species evenness for biological pest control, study finds Organic agriculture is a fairly simple thing on its basis — only use organic fertilizers, and do not use synthetic pesticides. That is...

Work with us > Job Opportunities Assistant Scientist, Industrial Biotechnology Full-time On-site Location: Stiller Centre, London, Ontario Employment Type: Full-Time About the Company Indogulf Bioworks Inc. is a pioneering biotechnology company based at Western Research Parks in London, Ontario. We develop, scale, manufacture, and commercialize microbial and biological technologies for application in diverse industries such as agriculture, animal health, mining and bioremediation. We are a growing, hands-on team where scientists, technicians, regulatory professionals, and commercial teams work closely together to move ideas from the lab into practical, real-world scalable solutions. Role Overview The Assistant Scientist will primarily support fermentation-based biofertilizer production across both R&D and production operations (from media screening and bioreactor runs through downstream processing and formulation), perform routine microbial quality control, support plant-microbe research experiments as needed, record accurate data, and escalate issues quickly while collaborating with upstream, QC, and other cross-functional teams. This position offers the opportunity to work in a collaborative, hands-on startup environment where the Assistant Scientist can contribute directly to fermentation, bioprocessing, and production, with additional exposure to QC and agricultural research. What You’ll Do 1. Fermentation, Bioprocessing and Formulation Perform media screening and optimization to support fermentation of microbial strains for biofertilizer production. Set up, operate, and monitor bioreactors (up to 10 L) and other bioprocess equipment of different sizes, including sterilization, inoculation, sampling, and in-process monitoring. Support both R&D fermentation development and routine production batches, including batch preparation, equipment cleaning, and sterilization. Carry out downstream processing steps such as centrifugation, drying, and blending, using equipment at different scales. Support product formulation and help transfer processes from bench scale toward production. Weigh and charge raw materials, and help with blending, packaging, and labelling of finished product batches. Record batch and process data accurately and help troubleshoot fermentation runs. Work closely with the upstream, QC, and other teams to ensure smooth handoffs from fermentation to finished product. 2. Routine Microbial QC Prepare microbiology media for plates, broths, flasks, cultures, and QC testing, and prepare samples for analysis. Perform plating, microbial enumeration, routine culture maintenance, and inoculations using aseptic technique. Conduct contamination checks, product and culture testing, and other routine QC assays. Maintain complete, accurate, and timely laboratory records, QC logs, data sheets, and sample traceability documentation. Keep laboratory workspaces, materials, cultures, and supplies clean, organized, and ready for use. 3. Plant-Microbe Research Support (As Needed) Execute research protocols developed by the team and follow approved experimental procedures exactly. Set up and maintain plant-microbe efficacy experiments in controlled environments, including grow tents. Prepare and apply microbial treatments while maintaining clear labelling, treatment separation, and experimental controls. Monitor plant growth and environmental conditions, and record study performance indicators consistently. Take measurements and photographs, collect samples, and maintain complete and accurate experimental records. Support harvest activities, sample processing, analytical work, and trial execution across row crops and greenhouse crops. 4. General Laboratory Responsibilities Follow all laboratory safety, biosafety, including Biosafety Level 1 and 2 (BSL-1/BSL-2) practices, and standard operating procedures. Coordinate day-to-day activities with upstream, QC, research, and other cross-functional teams to keep fermentation, production, QC and research work on schedule. Report protocol deviations, contamination concerns, equipment issues, and unusual results promptly. Support additional QC, research, production, harvest, and laboratory operations tasks as assigned, and participate in team meetings. What You’ll Bring A Bachelor’s degree or higher in Biology, Biotechnology, Chemistry, Biochemistry, Microbiology, Bioprocess Engineering, Environmental Science, or a related life-science discipline. Practical hands-on laboratory experience; experience with microbial culture, aseptic handling, plating, or enumeration is strongly preferred. An understanding of microbial fermentation, or a strong willingness to learn it; training will be provided. Working knowledge of Biosafety Level 1 and 2 (BSL-1/BSL-2) laboratory practices. Comfort operating bioreactors, centrifuges, dryers, blenders, and other bioprocess equipment of different sizes, with an understanding of downstream processing and formulation (or eagerness to learn). Ability to lift and carry up to 10 kg (e.g., media components, carboys, product bags) and to stand for extended periods during fermentation and production runs. Comfort following established laboratory and research protocols carefully and consistently. Strong attention to detail, with accurate documentation, measurement, and data-recording skills. Reliable and organized, with clear communication skills and the ability to work both independently and collaboratively, including across departments. A genuine interest in agriculture, plants, soil, environmental science, microbiology, fermentation, biofertilizers, and biological technologies, with the ability to work onsite at our lab at Western University campus in London, ON. Genuine enthusiasm for the field and a desire to grow with the company in a long-term role. Fill this form to complete your application. Job position* Select job position (required) Applicant Name* Preferred nickname Email* Phone* For applicants based in Canada, please provide your city. Select your city Salary Expectation* LinkedIn URL* Message Resume* Attach resume I agree to be contacted by IndoGulf BioAg regarding this inquiry. * Add me to your mailing list for updates and opportunities. Next Back to Home

< Animal Health Glide Pro Glide Pro is a supplemental food for all breeds of pigeons. It contains probiotic bacteria and special prebiotics that are needed in order to better populate the intestinal flora. Glide Pro is perfect for restoring the flora of the intestine throughout changes in eating, exhausting periods and procedures, or after strains. Product Enquiry Benefits Enhances Digestion and Feed Conversion Promotes efficient digestion and improves feed utilization, leading to better nutrient absorption and growth. Supports Immune Function Strengthens the immune system, helping animals resist infections and maintain overall health. Boosts Growth and Performance Encourages healthy weight gain and optimal development for improved productivity. Supplies Beneficial Bacteria for Gut Health Rich in probiotics that help maintain a balanced gut microflora, supporting consistent health and performance. Component Per 100g Fermentation product (de-hydrated) Lactobacillus Acidophillus 6 × 10¹¹ CFU Lactobacillus Casei 6 × 10¹¹ CFU Lactobacillus Reutri 6 × 10¹¹ CFU Lactobacillus Fermentum 6 × 10¹¹ CFU Lactobacillus Lactis 6 × 10¹¹ CFU Lactobacillus Salvaricus 6 × 10¹¹ CFU Bifidobacterium Bifidum 6 × 10¹¹ CFU Streptococcus Faecium 6 × 10¹¹ CFU Torulopsis with Vitamin C 6 × 10¹¹ CFU Carrier: Dextrose Up to 100 g Composition Distinction FAQ Additional Info FAQ Content coming soon! Dosage & Application Content coming soon! Additional Info Content coming soon! Related Products Psolbi Bioprol Tcare Sanifresh Respotract Layerpro Heptomax Bromax Ginex Breatheeze Viral Guard More Products Resources Read all

< Crop Kits Leaf Folders Leaf folders fold rice leaves and feed on them, reducing photosynthesis. Regular monitoring and control strategies are key to minimizing damage. Product Enquiry Download Brochure Benefits Composition Dosage & Application Additional Info Dosage & Application Additional Info Related Products Aminomax SP Annomax BioProtek Biocupe Neem Plus Seed Protek Silicomax Dates Pro More Products Resources Read all