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Leading manufacturer and exporter of Nano Silica fertilizers. Enhance plant growth and soil health with our advanced nano technology solutions. < Nano Fertilizers Nano Silica Nano-sized silica particles providing bioavailable silica for plant strength, resilience against stress, and improved resistance to pests and diseases, essential for plant health and vigor. Product Enquiry Download Brochure Benefits Improves Water-Use Efficiency Reduces transpiration rate, enhancing water conservation in plants. Enhances Growth and Yield Increases chlorophyll content and biomass, leading to higher yields. Protects Against UV Radiation Filters harmful UV rays, safeguarding plant surfaces from damage. Enhances Plant Strength and Rigidity Provides structural support, making plants more resilient. Components Composition (%) w/w Sodium Meta Silicate (liquid) 20 Tri Sodium Citrate 0.23 PEG 6000 (EAP) 0.2 Gelatin 0.2 Lysine 0.87 Methyl Paraben (PAM) 0.5 Propyl Paraben (PAP) 0.25 Aqua q.s Composition Dosage & Application Why choose this product Key Benefits Sustainability Advantage Additional Info FAQ Additional Info Strength: 10,000ppm Compatibility: Compatible with chemical fertilizers and chemical pesticides Shelf life: Best before 24 months when stored at room temperature Packaging: 5 Ltx2/Corrugated Cardboard Box Symptoms of Silica Deficiency: Weak or brittle stems Decreased resistance to biotic and abiotic stresses Reduced plant vigor Poor root development Why choose this product? Bioavailable Nano Silica for Stronger, More Resilient Plants IndoGulf BioAg Nano Silica is designed to provide plants with bioavailable silica in a practical liquid form. Silicon supports plant strength, helps improve stress tolerance, and contributes to better crop performance under challenging growing conditions. Advanced Silica Nutrition Traditional silica sources can remain locked in insoluble mineral forms and may not become available to plants quickly. Nano Silica offers a more advanced approach by delivering silica in a highly dispersible form that can be integrated into modern crop nutrition programs. Supports Plant Strength and Stress Management Nano Silica helps strengthen leaves, stems, and epidermal tissues. This supports stronger plant structure, better water-use efficiency, improved drought tolerance, and enhanced resistance against biotic and abiotic stress. Suitable for Multiple Crop Programs Nano Silica can be used across cereals, horticultural crops, floriculture, sugarcane, oilseeds, vegetables, and other crop systems where plant strength, stress tolerance, and improved crop performance are important. Easy to Integrate Nano Silica is compatible with chemical fertilizers and chemical pesticides, making it easy to include in existing crop nutrition and crop protection programs. Key Benefits at a Glance Improves Water-Use Efficiency Nano Silica helps plants use water more efficiently by supporting stronger tissues and reducing transpiration-related water loss. Supports Drought Tolerance By helping reduce water loss and improving plant structure, Nano Silica supports better tolerance to dry and water-stress conditions. Strengthens Stems and Leaves ilica supports stronger epidermal cells in leaves and stems, helping plants maintain better rigidity, posture, and physical strength. Enhances Crop Growth and Yield Potential Nano Silica supports plant growth, biomass development, chlorophyll content, photosynthesis, and yield potential in suitable crops. Supports Pest and Disease Resistance Silica can help reinforce plant tissues and create a stronger physical barrier at the epidermal layer, supporting improved resistance to pest and disease pressure. Improves Photosynthesis and Light Interception Stronger and more erect leaves can capture sunlight more efficiently, supporting photosynthetic activity and crop productivity. Supports Crop Quality Nano Silica can help improve grain filling, reduce chaffiness, support pollen fertility, and contribute to better crop quality depending on crop type and growing conditions. Helps Plants Manage Biotic and Abiotic Stress Nano Silica supports plants under stress caused by drought, heat, pest pressure, disease pressure, and difficult soil or climate conditions. Sustainability Advantage Supports Efficient Nutrient Use Nano Silica helps improve plant strength and stress tolerance, allowing crops to use available resources more efficiently under variable growing conditions. Helps Reduce Stress-Related Crop Losses By supporting drought tolerance, stronger tissues, and improved resistance to pests and diseases, Nano Silica can help reduce crop losses linked to environmental and biological stress. Complements Sustainable Crop Management Nano Silica can be used as part of integrated crop nutrition and stress-management programs, supporting healthier plants and more resilient production systems. Supports Water-Conscious Agriculture By helping reduce transpiration-related water loss and improving water-use efficiency, Nano Silica is especially relevant for regions facing drought, heat, or irregular irrigation. Fits Modern Low-Residue Crop Programs As an organic nano silica input, it provides a practical option for growers looking to strengthen crops while supporting more sustainable and responsible agricultural practices. Dosage & Application Soaking seeds: Mix 0.5–1 ml per liter of waterCrops Foliar ApplicationIn reproductive phase, from 15 days prior toflowering till harvest, once in 10 to 15 days insplit doses of the following total requirementSoil ApplicationIn root zone at the time of land preparationCereals 250ml per acre 2 litre per acreHorticulture 2 – 5ml per tree 25 - 50 ml per treeFloriculture 250 – 300ml per acre 2 - 3 litre per acreSugarcane 400 – 500ml per acre 4 - 5 litre per acreOil Seeds 200 – 300ml per acre 2 - 3 litre per acreVegetables 200 – 300ml per Acre 2 - 3 litre per Acre FAQ What is nano silica used for? Nano silica is used in agriculture to provide plants with bioavailable silica support. It helps strengthen plant tissues, improve water-use efficiency, support drought tolerance, enhance photosynthesis, and improve resistance to pest and disease pressure. It is especially useful in crop programs focused on stress management, stronger stems, improved crop posture, and better yield potential. What are the disadvantages of nano silica in concrete? In concrete, nano silica is used for a completely different purpose than in agriculture. It can improve strength and durability, but possible disadvantages may include higher cost, handling challenges, dust-related concerns in dry powder form, possible workability reduction, and the need for proper dispersion. This is not directly related to Nano Silica for plants, which is formulated as an agricultural silica nutrient for crop nutrition and stress management. What are the benefits of taking silica? For plants, “taking silica” means absorbing plant-available silicon through the roots or plant surface. Once absorbed, silica can help strengthen plant tissues, improve structural support, reduce water loss, enhance tolerance to drought and stress, and support resistance against pests and diseases. Nano Silica is intended for plant nutrition and agricultural use, not for human consumption. What is nano silica synthesis and its impact on plant nutrition and stress management? Nano silica synthesis refers to the preparation of silica in nanoscale or highly dispersible form so it can be delivered more efficiently. In plant nutrition, the goal is to improve silica availability and support plant uptake. Nano Silica can help plants manage stress by strengthening cell walls, improving water-use efficiency, reducing transpiration, supporting photosynthesis, and improving tolerance to pest, disease, drought, and other stress conditions. How does Nano Silica help during drought stress? Nano Silica helps plants manage drought stress by supporting stronger leaf and stem tissues and reducing excessive water loss through transpiration. This can improve water-use efficiency and help plants maintain better physiological function under dry conditions. Can Nano Silica improve pest and disease resistance? Yes. Silica can strengthen the epidermal layer of leaves and stems, creating a stronger physical barrier. This can help plants tolerate pest and disease pressure better, especially when Nano Silica is used as part of a wider crop nutrition and crop protection program. Which crops can Nano Silica be used on? Nano Silica can be used on cereals, horticultural crops, floriculture crops, sugarcane, oilseeds, vegetables, and other crops where silica nutrition, plant strength, stress tolerance, and improved crop performance are needed. How should Nano Silica be applied? Nano Silica can be used through seed soaking, foliar application, or soil application depending on the crop and production system. Application rates should follow the recommended dosage for each crop group and crop stage. When should Nano Silica be applied? Nano Silica is best used before or during stress-prone growth stages. It can be applied during early crop development, before flowering, during reproductive stages, and before expected drought, heat, or pest pressure. For many crops, split applications from pre-flowering through harvest are recommended. Can Nano Silica be used with fertilizers and pesticides? Yes. Nano Silica is compatible with chemical fertilizers and chemical pesticides. However, as with any crop input, jar testing and local compatibility checks are recommended before large-scale tank mixing. What is the shelf life of Nano Silica? Nano Silica has a shelf life of 24 months when stored properly at room temperature. What are the symptoms of silica deficiency in plants? Common signs associated with low silica availability include weak or brittle stems, reduced plant vigour, poor root development, and decreased resistance to biotic and abiotic stresses. 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Nitrobacter winogradskyi is a chemolithoautotrophic bacterium central to the nitrogen cycle, converting nitrite (NO₂⁻) into nitrate (NO₃⁻). This transformation is critical for soil fertility, as nitrate is a primary nutrient for plant growth. Its activity supports sustainable agriculture by enhancing nitrogen availability in the soil. In environmental management, N. winogradskyi is essential in wastewater treatment processes, where it prevents toxic nitrite accumulation, ensuring efficient nitrogen removal. Its adaptability to various ecosystems, including soils and aquatic environments, underscores its role in maintaining ecological balance and promoting sustainable nitrogen management. This bacterium is also widely used in bioaugmentation and bioreactor systems to optimize nitrification. < Microbial Species Nitrobacter winogradski Nitrobacter winogradskyi is a chemolithoautotrophic bacterium central to the nitrogen cycle, converting nitrite (NO₂⁻) into nitrate (NO₃⁻). This transformation is critical for soil fertility, as nitrate is a primary nutrient for plant growth. Its activity supports sustainable agriculture by enhancing nitrogen availability in the soil. In environmental management, N. winogradskyi is essential in wastewater treatment processes, where it prevents toxic nitrite accumulation, ensuring efficient nitrogen removal. Its adaptability to various ecosystems, including soils and aquatic environments, underscores its role in maintaining ecological balance and promoting sustainable nitrogen management. This bacterium is also widely used in bioaugmentation and bioreactor systems to optimize nitrification. Strength 1 x 10⁸ CFU per gram / 1 x 10⁹ CFU per gram / 1 x 10¹⁰ CFU per gram Product Enquiry Buy this species Download Brochure Benefits Soil Fertility Enhancement Contributes to the nutrient availability in soil, supporting agricultural productivity. Nitrogen Cycle Participation Plays a key role in the nitrogen cycle, helping to regulate nitrogen levels in ecosystems. Nitrate Production Converts nitrites into nitrates, vital for plant growth and soil fertility. Wastewater Treatment Efficiency Improves the biological treatment of wastewater by facilitating nitrogen removal processes. Dosage & Application Additional Info Scientific References Mode of Action Sustainability Advantage FAQ Scientific References Content coming soon! Mode of Action Content coming soon! Additional Info Contact us for more details Dosage & Application Contact us for more details FAQ Content coming soon! Sustainability Advantage Related Products Saccharomyces cerevisiae Bacillus polymyxa Thiobacillus novellus Thiobacillus thiooxidans Alcaligenes denitrificans Bacillus licheniformis Bacillus macerans Citrobacter braakii More Products Resources Read all

Glomus mosseae (Funneliformis mosseae) is a highly effective and widely distributed species of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus (AMF). These fungi are obligate biotrophs, meaning they form a symbiotic (mutualistic) relationship with the roots of over 80% of terrestrial plant species, including a vast majority of agricultural and horticultural crops. This partnership enhances plant growth, improves nutrient uptake, and increases tolerance to various environmental stresses. G. mosseae is recognized for its broad host range and adaptability to diverse soil conditions, making it a valuable component of sustainable agricultural and horticultural practices. < Microbial Species Glomus mosseae Glomus mosseae (Funneliformis mosseae) is a highly effective and widely distributed species of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus (AMF). These fungi are obligate biotrophs, meaning they form a symbiotic (mutualistic) relationship with the roots of over 80% of terrestrial plant species, including a vast majority of agricultural and horticultural crops. This partnership enhances plant growth, improves nutrient uptake, and increases tolerance to various environmental stresses. G. mosseae is recognized for its broad host range and adaptability to diverse soil conditions, making it a valuable component of sustainable agricultural and horticultural practices. Strength 245-10000 spores/g Product Enquiry Buy this species Download Brochure Benefits Improved Stress Tolerance Enhances resilience to drought and salinity by improving water retention, regulating osmotic balance, and supporting antioxidant defense mechanisms, helping plants survive in harsh conditions. Stronger Root System Promotes root elongation and branching, increasing root surface area for better nutrient and water absorption, ultimately improving plant stability and growth. Better Soil Health Produces glomalin, a glycoprotein that binds soil particles, enhancing soil aggregation, aeration, and microbial interactions, contributing to long-term soil fertility. Enhanced Nutrient Uptake Extends its hyphal network beyond the root zone, significantly improving phosphorus, zinc, and other micronutrient absorption, leading to better plant nutrition. Dosage & Application Additional Info Scientific References Mode of Action Sustainability Advantage FAQ Scientific References Glomus mosseae Inoculation Improves the Root System Architecture, Photosynthetic Efficiency and Flavonoids Accumulation of Liquorice under Nutrient Stress - https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5461296/ Effects of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (Glomus mosseae) on growth enhancement and nutrient (NPK) uptake of three grape (Vitis vinifera L.) cultivars under three different water deficit levels - https://www.cropj.com/rezaei_13_9_1401_1408.pdf The Importance of the Glomus Genus as a Potential Candidate for Sustainable Agriculture Under Arid Environments: A Review - https://www.mdpi.com/2037-0164/16/1/32 Effect of Glomus Mosseae Inoculation on Growth and Reproduction of Rice - - https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-642-27537-1_111 Growth-promoting effects of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus Funneliformis mosseae in rice, sesame, sorghum, Egyptian pea and Mexican hat plant- frontiersin+7 Mode of Action Glomus mosseae establishes a beneficial relationship with plant roots through a series of well-coordinated steps: Symbiosis Establishment: The process begins when spores of F. mosseae in the soil germinate, sending out hyphae (fungal filaments). These hyphae grow towards plant roots, stimulated by chemical signals (like strigolactones) released by the roots. 10 Upon reaching a compatible root, the hypha forms an appressorium (a swelling) on the root surface, allowing it to penetrate the root epidermis and cortex. Inside the root cortical cells, the fungus develops highly branched structures called arbuscules . Many AMF, including F. mosseae , also form vesicles , which are oval, lipid-filled structures within the root that serve as storage organs for the fungus. Nutrient Exchange and Plant Benefits: Arbuscules are the primary sites of nutrient exchange.The extensive network of extraradical hyphae extends far into the soil, beyond the reach of plant roots, efficiently absorbing nutrients and water. Phosphorus (P): G. mosseae significantly enhances P uptake, making it more available to plants, especially in P-deficient soils. Nitrogen (N): It improves N acquisition by absorbing ammonium and nitrate, and potentially organic N forms. Other Nutrients: Uptake of potassium (K), magnesium (Mg), calcium (Ca), and micronutrients like zinc (Zn), copper (Cu), iron (Fe), and manganese (Mn) is also enhanced. 41 Water: The hyphal network increases the surface area for water absorption, improving plant water relations and drought tolerance. 1 In return for these nutrients, the plant provides the fungus with carbon compounds (sugars and lipids) derived from photosynthesis. 1 Soil Health Improvement: The extraradical hyphae of F. mosseae bind soil particles together. The fungus also secretes glycoproteins like glomalin, which act as a soil glue, promoting the formation and stability of soil aggregates. This improves soil structure, aeration, water infiltration, and reduces erosion. Stress Tolerance: F. mosseae significantly enhances plant resilience to various abiotic stresses: Drought Stress: By improving water uptake and physiological responses like osmotic adjustment. 1 Salinity Stress: By aiding in osmoregulation and potentially reducing toxic ion uptake. 37 Heavy Metal Stress: By immobilizing metals in the roots or soil, reducing their translocation to shoots, and enhancing plant antioxidant systems. Disease Resistance: G. mosseae can enhance plant resistance to certain soilborne pathogens. This can occur through competition for root space and nutrients, improved plant vigor, and by inducing systemic resistance in the host plant (Mycorrhiza-Induced Resistance). source Additional Info Handling Information Storage: Store inoculants in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight and extreme temperatures to maintain propagule viability. 63 Refer to product label for specific storage recommendations and shelf-life. Precautions: Avoid inhaling dust from powder formulations. It is advisable to wear gloves and wash hands thoroughly after handling any microbial inoculant. Keep out of reach of children and pets. Safety Information Glomus mosseae is a naturally occurring soil microorganism and is generally considered safe for humans, animals, and the environment when used as directed. It is an eco-friendly component of sustainable agricultural systems. Not intended for human or animal consumption. Dosage & Application Glomus mosseae inoculants can be applied through various methods depending on the crop, cultivation system, and product formulation: Seed Treatment: Inoculum can be coated onto seeds before sowing. This ensures the fungus is present when roots emerge. Soil Application: Inoculum (powder, granular, or liquid) can be incorporated into the soil or planting medium at the time of sowing or transplanting, applied in furrows, or mixed with nursery substrates. Root Dipping: Seedling roots can be dipped into a slurry of the inoculum before transplanting. Nursery Application: Incorporating inoculum into nursery beds or potting mixes helps produce mycorrhizal seedlings that are more robust and perform better after transplanting. Follow product-specific guidelines for application rates and methods for optimal results. Recommended Crops Glomus mosseae has a broad host range and can benefit a wide variety of plants. It is recommended for: Cereals: Maize, wheat, rice, sorghum, etc. Legumes: Soybean, cowpea, beans, alfalfa, clover, liquorice, etc. Vegetables: Tomato, pepper, onion, carrot, potato, etc. Fruits: Grapes, olives, etc. Ornamental Plants: Various flowering and foliage plants. Medicinal and Aromatic Plants: Lavender, summer savory, Begonia , etc. Forestry Species and Land Reclamation Plants . FAQ Optimal agronomic timing & rates? Pre-planting/transplant application maximizes colonization window; cereals: 10-15 kg/ha, legumes: 8-12 kg/ha, horticulture: 2-5 g/kg substrate; transplant root-dips at 200-500 spores/mL Stress mitigation quantified? Drought: hyphal water uptake extends 4× beyond roots, maintains 30% higher leaf water potential under -1.5 MPa; salinity: ion exclusion reduces Na+ uptake 40%, enhances K+/Na+ ratio; heavy metals: sequesters Cd/Pb in fungal structures, reducing plant uptake 40-60% Rotation & residue management? Spores persist 12-24 months in crop residues (viable CFU declines post-harvest); rotation with non-hosts (brassicas) may reduce populations 30-50%—reinoculate after breaks; monitor via trypan blue staining (0.05%) for colonization assessment. Sustainability Advantage Related Products Rhizophagus Intraradices Serendipita indica More Products Resources Read all

Pochonia Chlamydosporia is a beneficial fungus effective against parasitic nematodes. It colonizes nematode eggs, preventing their development, offering sustainable pest control solutions. < Microbial Species Pochonia chlamydosporia Pochonia Chlamydosporia is a beneficial fungus effective against parasitic nematodes. It colonizes nematode eggs, preventing their development, offering sustainable pest control solutions. Strength 1 x 10⁸ CFU per gram / 1 x 10⁹ CFU per gram / 1 x 10¹⁰ CFU per gram Product Enquiry Buy this species Download Brochure Benefits Sustainable Nematode Management Offers an environmentally friendly alternative to chemical nematicides, supporting sustainable agricultural practices. Targets and Parasitizes Nematode Eggs Prevents nematode development by parasitizing their eggs, effectively reducing nematode populations in the soil. Effective in Various Conditions Provides consistent nematode control across diverse soil types and climates. Enhances Soil Health Degrades nematode populations without leaving chemical residues, promoting healthier soil ecosystems. Dosage & Application Additional Info Scientific References Mode of Action Sustainability Advantage FAQ Scientific References Recent Research Publications Uthoff, L.K., et al. (2023). "Biological enhancement of the cover crop Phacelia tanacetifolia with the nematophagous fungus Pochonia chlamydosporia to control the root-knot nematode Meloidogyne hapla." Biological Control , demonstrating up to 95.6% reduction in nematode eggs. link .springer Hu, S., & Bidochka, M.J. (2025). "The endophytic fungi Metarhizium, Pochonia, and Trichoderma, improve salt tolerance in hemp (Cannabis sativa L.)." PLoS ONE , showing enhanced plant stress resistance. journals.plos Shaliha, B., et al. (2024). "Bionomics and the role of antinemic metabolites of the nematophagous fungus, Pochonia chlamydosporia in suppressing phytonematodes - A Comprehensive Review." Tamil Nadu Agricultural University . d197for5662m48.cloudfront Silva, A.R., et al. (2022). "Bacillus nematocida B16 Enhanced the Rhizosphere Colonization of Pochonia chlamydosporia ZK7." Microorganisms , revealing improved biocontrol efficiency through combined applications. mdpi Martínez-Medina, A., et al. (2019). "Pochonia chlamydosporia Induces Plant-Dependent Systemic Resistance against Meloidogyne incognita in tomato." Frontiers in Plant Science , demonstrating induced plant resistance mechanisms. pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih López-Llorca, L.V., et al. (2002). "Pochonia chlamydosporia: Advances and Challenges to Improve Its Performance as Biocontrol Agent of Root-Knot Nematodes." Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology . pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih Esteves, I., et al. (2009). "Production of extracellular enzymes by different isolates of Pochonia chlamydosporia." Nematology , analyzing enzyme production patterns and parasitic mechanisms. pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih Mode of Action Multi-Phase Biocontrol Mechanism Phase 1: Soil Colonization and Establishment Pochonia chlamydosporia establishes itself as a soil saprophyte and rhizosphere colonizer. The fungus demonstrates optimal growth at 25°C and maintains viability in soil for extended periods through chlamydospore formation. Rhizosphere colonization is enhanced by volatile organic compounds and root exudates, with colonization rates exceeding 90% in treated soils. pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih+2 Phase 2: Nematode Detection and Attachment The fungus employs chemotaxis mechanisms to locate nematode eggs and females in the soil matrix. Fungal hyphae attach to egg surfaces within 24 hours of contact, guided by chemical signals from the nematode host. This process is facilitated by hydrophobic interactions and specialized attachment structures. d197for5662m48.cloudfront+1 Phase 3: Egg Penetration and Infection Appressorium formation occurs on the second day after initial contact, creating specialized infection structures. The fungus secretes a complex array of extracellular enzymes including: d197for5662m48.cloudfront Serine proteases (VCP1 and SCP1): Degrade eggshell proteins, with VCP1 showing host-specific activity nature+1 Chitinases (PCCHI44): Break down chitin components of the eggshell nature+2 Chitin deacetylases (CDA1 and CDA2): Convert chitin to chitosan, facilitating penetration nature Lipases and esterases: Degrade lipid barriers in the eggshell pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih Phase 4: Internal Colonization Complete colonization of eggs occurs by the fourth day, with fungal hyphae extensively colonizing internal egg contents. The process arrests nematode development at the gastrula stage, preventing juvenile formation. Chitosan formation is observed at penetration sites, indicating active chitin modification. nature+1 Phase 5: Endophytic Colonization and Plant Benefits Pochonia chlamydosporia functions as a facultative root endophyte, colonizing plant roots without causing damage. Endophytic colonization provides multiple benefits: journals.plos+1 Induced systemic resistance: Activates salicylic acid (PR-1 gene) and jasmonate (LOX D gene) pathways pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih+1 Plant growth promotion: Increases plant height and stem diameter by 6-13% through phosphate solubilization and IAA production ecorfan Stress tolerance: Enhances plant resistance to salinity and drought stress journals.plos Phase 6: Population Regulation The fungus exhibits density-dependent regulation , switching between saprophytic and parasitic lifestyles based on nematode population density. Optimal application density is 5 × 10³ propagules per cc soil, with fungal propagule lifespan lasting approximately 25 days. frontiersin Additional Info Target pests: Southern root-nematode, root-knot nematode, false root knot nematodes, burrowing nematodes, cyst nematodes, and root lesion nematodes Recommended Crops: Vegetables, fruits, spices, flowers, medicinal crops, orchards, and ornamentals Compatibility: Compatible with Bio Pesticides, Bio Fertilizers, and Plant growth hormones but not with chemical fertilizers and chemical pesticides. Shelf Life: Stable within 1 year from the date of manufacturing. Packing: We offer tailor-made packaging as per customers' requirements. Dosage & Application Wettable Powder: 2 x 10⁶ CFU per gram Soil application (Soil drench or Drip irrigation): 1 Acre dose: 10-50 Kg 1 Ha dose: 25-125 Kg Seasonal crops: First application: At land preparation stage / sowing / planting Second application: Three weeks after first application Soil application (Soil drench or Drip irrigation) for Long duration crops / Orchards / Perennials: 1 Acre dose: 10-50 Kg 1 Ha dose: 25-125 Kg Apply 2 times in 1 Year. Before onset of monsoon and after monsoon. Seed Dressing: 1 Kg seed: 10 g Pochonia Chlamydosporia + 10 g crude sugar Soluble Powder: 2 x 10⁶ CFU per gram Soil application (Soil drench or Drip irrigation): 1 Acre dose: 10-50 Kg 1 Ha dose: 25-125 Kg Seasonal crops: First application: At land preparation stage / sowing / planting Second application: Three weeks after first application Soil application (Soil drench or Drip irrigation) for Long duration crops / Orchards / Perennials: 1 Acre dose: 1-5 kg 1 Ha dose: 2.5 – 12.5 Kg Apply 2 times in 1 Year. Before onset of monsoon and after monsoon. Seed Dressing: 1 Kg seed: 10g Pochonia Chlamydosporia + 10 g crude sugar Seed Dressing Method Mix Pochonia Chlamydosporia with crude sugar in sufficient water to make a slurry. Coat seeds and dry in shade before sowing/broadcasting/dibbling in the field. Do not store treated/coated seeds for more than 24 hours. Soil Application Method Mix Pochonia Chlamydosporia at recommended doses with compost and apply during early crop stages along with other biofertilizers. Apply twice for seasonal crops like vegetables: First application: At land preparation stage / sowing / planting Second application: Three weeks after first application. Drip Irrigation: If there are insoluble particles, filter the solution and add to the drip tank. Long duration crops / Perennial / Orchard crops: Dissolve Pochonia Chlamydosporia at recommended doses in sufficient water. Apply as a drenching spray near the root zone four times a year. First application should be before the onset of the main monsoon/rainfall/spring season, and the second application after the main monsoon/rainfall/autumn/fall season. Pochonia Chlamydosporia may be used along with Paecilomyces lilacinus as a very effective nematode control application. FAQ What is Pochonia chlamydosporia? Pochonia chlamydosporia is a beneficial nematophagous fungus belonging to the family Clavicipitaceae. Originally discovered in 1974 as a parasite of nematode eggs, it has become one of the most extensively studied biological control agents for plant-parasitic nematodes. The fungus exhibits multiple lifestyles as a soil saprophyte, root endophyte, and egg parasite, making it highly effective for sustainable nematode management. link.springer+2 What is the habitat of Pochonia chlamydosporia? Pochonia chlamydosporia has a worldwide distribution and thrives in diverse soil environments. The fungus naturally occurs in: pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih Primary Habitats Agricultural soils: Particularly in nematode-suppressive soils where it parasitizes eggs naturally pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih Rhizosphere environment: Colonizes the root zone of numerous plant species including Gramineae and Solanaceae pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih Root endosphere: Lives inside plant roots as a beneficial endophyte without causing disease journals.plos+1 Environmental Preferences Temperature range: Optimal growth at 25°C, reduced effectiveness above 30°C pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih Soil types: Adapts to various soil textures and pH levels, with enhanced colonization in organic-rich soils mdpi Moisture conditions: Requires adequate soil moisture for spore germination and hyphal growth pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih Ecological Relationships Plant associations: Forms beneficial relationships with monocot and dicot hosts pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih+1 Soil microbiome: Coexists with beneficial bacteria like Bacillus species, often showing synergistic effects mdpi Nematode ecosystems: Specifically targets sedentary endoparasitic nematodes while preserving beneficial soil organisms pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih How long does Pochonia chlamydosporia remain active in soil? The fungus maintains biological activity for 25 days as active propagules in soil. However, it can survive much longer through chlamydospore formation, remaining viable for months to years in adverse conditions. Reapplication timing is recommended every 3 weeks during active growing seasons for optimal nematode control. frontiersin+1 Is Pochonia chlamydosporia safe for beneficial organisms? Yes, Pochonia chlamydosporia is highly selective and safe for non-target organisms. It specifically targets plant-parasitic nematodes while preserving: indogulfbioag Beneficial soil microbes and earthworms indogulfbioag Pollinators and beneficial insects indogulfbioag Mycorrhizal fungi and other plant symbionts indogulfbioag Free-living nematodes that contribute to soil health pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih Can Pochonia chlamydosporia be combined with other biocontrol agents? Absolutely. Research shows excellent compatibility with other biological agents. Particularly effective combinations include: cambridge+1 Bacillus species: Enhanced rhizosphere colonization and improved biocontrol efficiency mdpi Arthrobotrys cladodes: Complementary action with predatory nematophagous fungi cambridge+1 Paecilomyces lilacinus: Synergistic effects for comprehensive nematode control indogulfbioag What crops benefit most from Pochonia chlamydosporia applications? The fungus is highly versatile and effective on numerous crops: indogulfbioag High-Value Crops Vegetables: Tomatoes, peppers, cucumbers, and leafy greens Fruits: Bananas, grapes, citrus, and berry crops Ornamentals: Flowers, ornamental plants, and nursery crops Field Crops Cereals: Wheat, barley, and other grain crops Root crops: Potatoes, carrots, and sugar beets (with specific timing considerations) Industrial crops: Hemp, cotton, and other fiber crops journals.plos How does application timing affect Pochonia chlamydosporia effectiveness? Optimal timing is critical for maximum biocontrol efficacy: Seasonal Applications Spring application: Before planting or at sowing for establishing fungal populations Growing season: Three weeks after initial application for sustained control Perennial crops : Before monsoon onset and after monsoon for year-round protection indogulfbioag Crop-Specific Timing Short-season crops: Two applications sufficient for season-long control Long-duration crops: Multiple applications required for continuous protection Root vegetables: Early application preferred to avoid root deformation issues Sustainability Advantage Related Products Paecilomyces lilacinus Serratia marcescens Verticillium chlamydosporium More Products Resources Read all

Thiobacillus thioparus is a chemolithoautotrophic bacterium that plays a key role in the sulfur cycle. It oxidizes reduced sulfur compounds such as hydrogen sulfide, thiosulfate, and elemental sulfur, using these processes to generate energy while fixing carbon dioxide. This bacterium thrives in diverse environments, including soils, water bodies, and wastewater systems, where it contributes to sulfur cycling and detoxification of sulfur-rich environments. Its ability to metabolize harmful sulfur compounds makes it valuable for bioremediation, odor control, and wastewater treatment, highlighting its significance in environmental sustainability and pollution management. < Microbial Species Thiobacillus thioparus Thiobacillus thioparus is a chemolithoautotrophic bacterium that plays a key role in the sulfur cycle. It oxidizes reduced sulfur compounds such as hydrogen sulfide, thiosulfate, and elemental sulfur, using these processes to generate energy while fixing carbon dioxide. This bacterium thrives in diverse environments, including soils, water bodies, and wastewater systems, where it contributes to sulfur cycling and detoxification of sulfur-rich environments. Its ability to metabolize harmful sulfur compounds makes it valuable for bioremediation, odor control, and wastewater treatment, highlighting its significance in environmental sustainability and pollution management. Strength 1 x 10⁸ CFU per gram / 1 x 10⁹ CFU per gram / 1 x 10¹⁰ CFU per gram Product Enquiry Buy this species Download Brochure Benefits Bioremediation Potential Effective in degrading various environmental contaminants, supporting bioremediation efforts in polluted sites. Nutrient Cycling Contributes to the cycling of sulfur and other nutrients in soil and aquatic environments, enhancing soil fertility. Sulfide Oxidation Efficiently oxidizes sulfide compounds, aiding in the detoxification of sulfur-rich environments. Acid Mine Drainage Remediation Plays a crucial role in mitigating acid mine drainage, helping restore affected ecosystems. Dosage & Application Additional Info Scientific References Mode of Action Sustainability Advantage FAQ Scientific References Content coming soon! Mode of Action Content coming soon! Additional Info Contact us for more details Dosage & Application Contact us for more details FAQ Content coming soon! Sustainability Advantage Related Products Saccharomyces cerevisiae Bacillus polymyxa Thiobacillus novellus Thiobacillus thiooxidans Alcaligenes denitrificans Bacillus licheniformis Bacillus macerans Citrobacter braakii More Products Resources Read all

Chaetomium cupreum is a filamentous ascomycete fungus known for its biocontrol and biodegradation capabilities. It suppresses plant pathogens like Fusarium through antifungal metabolites and contributes to organic matter recycling via lignocellulose degradation. Its production of hydrolytic enzymes highlights its potential in sustainable agriculture and industrial biotechnology. < Microbial Species Chaetomium cupreum Chaetomium cupreum is a filamentous ascomycete fungus known for its biocontrol and biodegradation capabilities. It suppresses plant pathogens like Fusarium through antifungal metabolites and contributes to organic matter recycling via lignocellulose degradation. Its production of hydrolytic enzymes highlights its potential in sustainable agriculture and industrial biotechnology. Strength 1 x 10⁸ CFU per gram / 1 x 10⁹ CFU per gram / 1 x 10¹⁰ CFU per gram Product Enquiry Buy this species Download Brochure Benefits Organic Matter Decomposition Facilitates the decomposition of organic matter in the soil, enhancing nutrient availability for plants and improving soil structure. Induced Systemic Resistance (ISR) Induces systemic resistance in plants against pathogens, thereby reducing the need for chemical pesticides and promoting sustainable farming. Disease Suppression Effectively suppresses diseases like damping-off and root rot in various crops, contributing to improved plant health and yield. Biocontrol Agent Chaetomium cupreum acts as a biocontrol agent, inhibiting the growth of plant pathogens such as Fusarium and Rhizoctonia through antagonistic mechanisms. Dosage & Application Additional Info Scientific References Mode of Action Sustainability Advantage FAQ Scientific References Content coming soon! Mode of Action Content coming soon! Additional Info Target pests: Phytophthora nicotianae root rot in citrus, anthracnose of coffee Recommended Crops: Cereals, Millets, Pulses, Oilseeds, Fibre Crops, Sugar Crops, Forage Crops, Plantation crops, Vegetables, Fruits, Spices, Flowers, Medicinal crops, Aromatic Crops, Orchards, and Ornamentals. Compatibility: Compatible with Bio Pesticides, Bio Fertilizers, and Plant growth hormones but not with chemical fertilizers and chemical pesticides. Shelf Life: Stable within 1 year from the date of manufacturing. Packing: We offer tailor-made packaging as per customers' requirements. Dosage & Application Wettable Powder: 2 x 10⁶ CFU per gram Foliar Application: 1 Acre dose: 3-5 kg, 1 Ha dose: 7.5 - 12.5 Kg Soil Application (Soil drench or Drip irrigation): 1 Acre dose: 3-5 kg, 1 Ha dose: 7.5 - 12.5 Kg Soil Application (Soil drench or Drip irrigation) for Long duration crops / Orchards / Perennials: 1 Acre dose: 3-5 kg, 1 Ha dose: 7.5 - 12.5 Kg, Apply 2 times in 1 Year. Before onset of monsoon and after monsoon. Foliar application for Long duration crops / Orchards / Perennials: 1 Acre dose: 3-5 kg, 1 Ha dose: 7.5 - 12.5 Kg, Apply 2 times in 1 Year. Before onset of monsoon and after monsoon. Soluble Powder: 1 x 10⁸ CFU per gram Foliar Application: 1 Acre dose: 1 Kg, 1 Ha dose: 2.5 Kg Soil Application (Soil drench or Drip irrigation): 1 Acre dose: 1 Kg, 1 Ha dose: 2.5 Kg Soil Application (Soil drench or Drip irrigation) for Long duration crops / Orchards / Perennials: 1 Acre dose: 1 Kg, 1 Ha dose: 2.5 Kg, Apply 2 times in 1 Year. Before onset of monsoon and after monsoon. Foliar Application for Long duration crops / Orchards / Perennials: 1 Acre dose: 1 Kg, 1 Ha dose: 2.5 Kg, Apply 2 times in 1 Year. Before onset of monsoon and after monsoon. Soil Application Method Mix at recommended doses with compost and apply at early life stages of crop along with other biofertilizers. Mix Chaetomium Cupreum at recommended doses in sufficient water and drench soil at early leaf stage / 2-4 leaf stage / early crop life cycle. Drip Irrigation: If there are insoluble particles, filter the solution and add to drip tank. For long duration crops / Perennial / Orchard crops: Dissolve Chaetomium Cupreum at recommended doses in sufficient water and apply as a drenching spray near the root zone twice a year. It is recommended to have the first application before the onset of the main monsoon / rainfall / spring season and the second application after the main monsoon / rainfall / autumn / fall season. Foliar Application Method Foliar application to be done at early disease incidence. 1-2 follow-up sprays to be done at weekly intervals. Mix Chaetomium Cupreum at recommended doses in sufficient water and spray on foliage. Apply twice a year for long duration crops. It is recommended to have the first application before the onset of the main monsoon / rainfall / spring season and the second application after the main monsoon / rainfall / autumn / fall season. Note: Do not store Chaetomium Cupreum solution for more than 24 hours after mixing in water. FAQ Content coming soon! Sustainability Advantage Related Products Ampelomyces quisqualis Bacillus subtilis Bacillus tequilensis Fusarium proliferatum Lactobacillus plantarum Pediococcus pentosaceus Pseudomonas spp. Trichoderma harzianum More Products Resources Read all

Enhance your cannabis plant crop yield with BloomX from Indogulf BioAg. Our premium crop kit ensures robust plant growth and vibrant blooms. Ideal for all growers. < Crop Kits BloomX A specialized bloom booster fertilizer for the flowering stage, designed to solubilize phosphorus and micronutrients in the soil for optimal plant uptake. Product Enquiry Download Brochure Induces Greater Budding Promotes greater production of bud sites, enhancing flower formation and overall yield during the flowering stage. Bloom X acts as a specialized bloom enhancer, optimizing plant development for increased productivity. Enhances Flower Quality Improves the quality of flowers by enhancing essential oil production, aroma, and potency. Bloom X supports the development of dense, resinous buds, enhancing the overall market value and consumer appeal. Boosts Plant Health Supports overall plant health by providing essential nutrients and promoting robust growth. Bloom X helps plants resist stressors and diseases during the flowering phase, ensuring vigorous and healthy growth. Maximises Yield Increases P uptake during the flowering stage to maximize fruiting and yield. Bloom X ensures optimal phosphorus and micronutrient availability in the soil, enhancing plant growth and yield potential. It's an ideal fertilizer for marijuana cultivation. Benefits BloomX is a unique blend of beneficial microbial strains that enhance nutrient availability acting as cannabis fertilizer and soil health: Phosphorus-Solubilizing Bacteria (1 x 10⁹ CFU/g) : Paracoccus denitrificans Thiobacillus denitrificans Plant Growth-Promoting Bacilli (1 x 10⁶ CFU/g) : Bacillus megaterium Bacillus mucilaginosus Bacillus mycoides Bacillus licheniformis Bacillus pumilus These microbes work synergistically to enhance phosphorus solubilization, improve micronutrient availability, and support robust plant growth during the flowering stage. Composition Dosage & Application Additional Info Dosage & Application To use BloomX effectively as a cannabis fertilizer, dissolve 3g (approximately 1/2 teaspoon) of the product in 1 liter of water, ensuring it mixes thoroughly for even distribution. Apply the prepared solution directly to the planting soil around the base of cannabis plants every two weeks during the flowering stage. This consistent application schedule ensures that cannabis plants absorb the essential nutrients and phosphorus-solubilizing microbes over time, enhancing root health, bud formation, and overall yield. BloomX’s advanced formula is specifically designed to meet the high nutrient demands of cannabis during flowering, promoting dense, resinous buds with superior aroma and potency. BloomX is specifically designed to work synergistically with RootX and BoostX, creating an optimized nutrient regimen for cannabis cultivation. RootX supports root development and nutrient uptake, while BoostX accelerates vegetative growth, preparing plants for a high-performance flowering phase. Together, these products provide a complete solution, ensuring dense, resinous buds with superior aroma, potency, and yield. For best results, integrate BloomX with RootX and BoostX in your cultivation schedule. Always follow storage and handling guidelines to maintain product effectiveness. Additional Info Aftercare Instructions BloomX, RootX, and BoostX are fully compatible with all natural fertilizers, pesticides, and fungicides, ensuring seamless integration into your cultivation routine. After opening, store these products in a cool, dry place to maintain their potency and effectiveness. Keep them out of reach of children and pets to ensure safety. Avoid inhaling or ingesting these products, and always handle them with care. Proper storage and handling will help you achieve the best results from BloomX, RootX, and BoostX while promoting safe and sustainable use. Related Products Aminomax SP Annomax BioProtek Biocupe Neem Plus Seed Protek Silicomax Dates Pro More Products Resources Read all

Searching for Neem Plus for wheat farming? A natural pest control solution that protects crops, balances soil health, and supports sustainable agriculture. Enquire Now < Crop Kits Neem Plus Neem Plus is a water-soluble neem and karanja-based bio-formulation targeting over 400 crop pests. Product Enquiry Download Brochure Biodegradable and Residue-Free The pesticide is environmentally safe, fully biodegradable, and leaves no harmful residues. Safe and Compatible Harmless to beneficial insects and compatible with other pesticides and fungicides in pH ranges from 5.5 to 6.5. Resistance Prevention The limonoid spectrum in Neem Plus hinders the development of resistance in pests. Multi-Action Insect Control Acts as a repellent, antiovipositor, and insect growth regulator, disrupting key stages of the pest life cycle. Benefits Content coming soon! Composition Dosage & Application Additional Info Dosage & Application For Bollworm, White fly: Use 2.5–5 ml of formulation Dilute in 500–1000 ml of water Waiting period: 5 days before harvest For Thrips, Stem Borer, Leaf folder, Brown Plant Hopper: Use 1.5–2.5 ml of formulation Dilute in 500 ml of water Waiting period: 5 days before harvest HOW TO USE? Neem Protect can be mixed with water and used in spray pumps. Normally oil and water don’t mix, however NEEM PLUS comes with a ready-to-use formulation which you can directly mix with water and start using on your plants. Spray the mixed solution on all the leaves, especially the undersides. When spraying for the first time, drench the soil around the roots as well as it is even good for your soil. Instructions to Open Open the bottle outdoors with care. Do not shake the bottle before opening. The bottle has a double seal system — an external black cap and a white inner plug with a nozzle in the centre. After opening the black outer cap, the inner plug has to be pierced in the middle using any pointed tool. The nozzle should give way, with a small hole, through which the liquid fertiliser can pour out. Additional Info Storage Requirements Store below 40°C in a cool, dry, well-ventilated place. Keep away from sunlight, children, and animals. Do not store in metallic containers. Keep tightly closed when not in use. Handling Precautions Use standard hygiene and safety practices for agricultural products. Related Products Aminomax SP Annomax BioProtek Biocupe Seed Protek Silicomax Dates Pro BloomX More Products Resources Read all

Lactobacillus paracasei supports immune function, aids digestion, and helps maintain a balanced gut microbiome for improved gut health. < Microbial Species Lactobacillus paracasei Lactobacillus paracasei supports immune function, aids digestion, and helps maintain a balanced gut microbiome for improved gut health. Strength 1 x 10⁸ CFU per gram / 1 x 10⁹ CFU per gram / 1 x 10¹⁰ CFU per gram Product Enquiry Buy this species Download Brochure Benefits Digestive Health Support This probiotic helps maintain a balanced gut microbiota, alleviating symptoms of gastrointestinal discomfort and promoting overall digestion. Stress Reduction This strain may contribute to reduced stress and anxiety levels, promoting mental well-being through the gut-brain axis. Immune System Enhancement It enhances immune function by stimulating the production of antibodies and improving the body’s ability to combat infections. Support for Lactose Digestion It aids in the digestion of lactose, making it beneficial for individuals with lactose intolerance. Dosage & Application Additional Info Scientific References Mode of Action Sustainability Advantage FAQ Scientific References Content coming soon! Mode of Action Content coming soon! Additional Info Key Features All microbial strains are characterized using 16S rDNA. All products are non-GMO. No animal-derived materials are used. The typical shelf life is 2 years. All strains are screened in-house using high-throughput screening methods. We can customize manufacturing based on the required strength and dosage. High-resilience strains Stable under a wide pH range Stable under a broad temperature range Stable in the presence of bile salts and acids Do not show antibiotic resistance Packaging Material The product is packaged in a multi-layer, ultra-high barrier foil that is heat-sealed and placed inside a cardboard shipper or plastic drum. Shipping Shipping is available worldwide. Probiotic packages are typically transported in insulated Styrofoam shippers with dry ice to avoid exposure to extreme high temperatures during transit. Support Documentation Certificate of Analysis (COA) Specifications Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS) Stability studies (18 months) Certifications ISO 9001 ISO 22000 HACCP Halal and Kosher Certification (for Lactobacillus strains) FSSAI Dosage & Application Contact us for more details FAQ Content coming soon! Sustainability Advantage Related Products Bifidobacterium animalis Bifidobacterium bifidum Bifidobacterium breve Bifidobacterium infantis Bifidobacterium longum Clostridium butyricum Lactobacillus acidophilus Lactobacillus bulgaricus More Products Resources Read all

Rhodospirillum fulvum is a phototrophic, nitrogen-fixing bacterium known for its ability to perform anoxygenic photosynthesis using bacteriochlorophylls. It contributes to carbon and nitrogen cycling in soil and aquatic ecosystems, supporting soil fertility and ecosystem balance. With its metabolic flexibility and adaptability to diverse conditions, R. fulvum holds potential for applications in bioremediation, bioenergy, and sustainable agriculture. < Microbial Species Rhodospirillum fulvum Rhodospirillum fulvum is a phototrophic, nitrogen-fixing bacterium known for its ability to perform anoxygenic photosynthesis using bacteriochlorophylls. It contributes to carbon and nitrogen cycling in soil and aquatic ecosystems, supporting soil fertility and ecosystem balance. With its metabolic flexibility and adaptability to diverse conditions, R. fulvum holds potential for applications in bioremediation, bioenergy, and sustainable agriculture. Strength 1 x 10⁸ CFU per gram / 1 x 10⁹ CFU per gram / 1 x 10¹⁰ CFU per gram Product Enquiry Buy this species Download Brochure Benefits Organic Pollutant Degradation Effective in degrading a variety of organic pollutants, aiding in environmental remediation. Photosynthetic Efficiency Utilizes light energy for growth, contributing to sustainable biomass production. Soil Fertility Improvement Enhances nutrient availability in soil, promoting plant health and agricultural productivity. Hydrogen Production Potential Capable of producing hydrogen gas, making it a candidate for renewable energy applications. Dosage & Application Additional Info Scientific References Mode of Action Sustainability Advantage FAQ Scientific References Content coming soon! Mode of Action Content coming soon! Additional Info Contact us for more details Dosage & Application Contact us for more details FAQ Content coming soon! Sustainability Advantage Related Products Saccharomyces cerevisiae Bacillus polymyxa Thiobacillus novellus Thiobacillus thiooxidans Alcaligenes denitrificans Bacillus licheniformis Bacillus macerans Citrobacter braakii More Products Resources Read all