Thiobacillus novellus, an effective inoculant that oxidizes sulfur, enhancing nutrient availability for plants while supporting bioremediation in contaminated soils. < Microbial Species Thiobacillus novellus Thiobacillus novellus, an effective inoculant that oxidizes sulfur, enhancing nutrient availability for plants while supporting bioremediation in contaminated soils. Strength 1 x 10⁹ CFU per gram / 1 x 10¹⁰ CFU per gram Product Enquiry Download Brochure Benefits Enhances Root Development: Stimulates stronger root systems in crops, leading to improved nutrient uptake and plant resilience, even in degraded soils. Soil Health Improvement: Promotes healthier soil ecosystems by supporting microbial activity, which benefits plant nutrient absorption and overall soil quality. Bioremediation of Contaminated Soils: Assists in the breakdown of pollutants, contributing to the detoxification of contaminated agricultural soils and industrial waste areas. Sulfur Oxidation for Nutrient Availability: Enhances sulfur oxidation in soil, making sulfur more available for plants, improving growth and crop yield. Dosage & Application Additional Info Scientific References Mode of Action FAQ Scientific References Content coming soon! Mode of Action Content coming soon! Additional Info Recommended Crops: Cereals, Millets, Pulses, Oilseeds, Fibre Crops, Sugar Crops, Forage Crops, Plantation crops, Vegetables, Fruits, Spices, Flowers, Medicinal crops, Aromatic Crops, Orchards, and Ornamentals. Compatibility: Compatible with Bio Pesticides, Bio Fertilizers, and Plant growth hormones but not with chemical fertilizers and chemical pesticides. Shelf Life: Stable within 1 year from the date of manufacturing. Packing: We offer tailor-made packaging as per customers' requirements. Dosage & Application Seed Coating/Seed Treatment : Coat 1 kg of seeds with a slurry mixture of 10 g of Thiobacillus Novellus and 10 g of crude sugar in sufficient water. Seedling Treatment : Dip the seedlings into a mixture of 100 grams Thiobacillus Novellus and sufficient water. Soil Treatment : Mix 3-5 kg per acre of Thiobacillus Novellus with organic manure/organic fertilizers. Irrigation : Mix 3 kg per acre of Thiobacillus Novellus in a sufficient amount of water and run into the drip lines. FAQ Content coming soon! Related Products Saccharomyces cerevisiae Bacillus polymyxa Acidithiobacillus thiooxidans Thiobacillus thiooxidans Alcaligenes denitrificans Bacillus licheniformis Bacillus macerans Citrobacter braakii More Products Resources Read all

Bifidobacterium infantis plays a vital role in digestion and helps establish a healthy gut environment, especially in infants during early development. < Microbial Species Bifidobacterium infantis Bifidobacterium infantis plays a vital role in digestion and helps establish a healthy gut environment, especially in infants during early development. Strength 1 x 10⁸ CFU per gram / 1 x 10⁹ CFU per gram Product Enquiry Download Brochure Benefits Immune System Support It enhances immune function in infants by stimulating the production of immune cells and helping to fight infections. Reduction of Colic Symptoms This strain may help alleviate colic symptoms in infants by improving gut health and reducing discomfort. Support for Lactose Digestion It aids in lactose digestion, making it beneficial for infants who may experience lactose intolerance or discomfort from dairy. Infant Gut Health This probiotic is essential for establishing a healthy gut microbiota in infants, promoting digestion and nutrient absorption. Dosage & Application Additional Info Scientific References Mode of Action FAQ Scientific References Content coming soon! Mode of Action Content coming soon! Additional Info Key Features All microbial strains are characterized using 16S rDNA. All products are non-GMO. No animal-derived materials are used. The typical shelf life is 2 years. All strains are screened in-house using high-throughput screening methods. We can customize manufacturing based on the required strength and dosage. High-resilience strains Stable under a wide pH range Stable under a broad temperature range Stable in the presence of bile salts and acids Do not show antibiotic resistance Packaging Material The product is packaged in a multi-layer, ultra-high barrier foil that is heat-sealed and placed inside a cardboard shipper or plastic drum. Shipping Shipping is available worldwide. Probiotic packages are typically transported in insulated Styrofoam shippers with dry ice to avoid exposure to extreme high temperatures during transit. Support Documentation Certificate of Analysis (COA) Specifications Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS) Stability studies (18 months) Certifications ISO 9001 ISO 22000 HACCP Halal and Kosher Certification (for Lactobacillus strains) FSSAI Dosage & Application Contact us for more details FAQ Content coming soon! Related Products Bifidobacterium animalis Bifidobacterium bifidum Bifidobacterium breve Bifidobacterium longum Clostridium butyricum Lactobacillus acidophilus Lactobacillus bulgaricus Lactobacillus casei More Products Resources Read all

< Crop Kits Silicomax Silicomax is an organo-silicon adjuvant that improves wetting, sticking, and absorption of agricultural sprays. Product Enquiry Download Brochure Residue-Free and Resistance-Safe Leaves no chemical residues, poses no risk of resistance development, and complies with maximum residue limit standards. Enhanced Spray Efficiency Functions as an effective organo-silicon adjuvant that improves spray coverage, retention, and penetration of foliar applications. No Pre-Harvest or Re-Entry Concerns Does not require pre-harvest intervals or re-entry waiting periods, supporting flexible and safe application. Safe for Crops and Ecology Non-phytotoxic and harmless to beneficial organisms like parasites, pollinators, and predators. Benefits Content coming soon! Composition Dosage & Application Additional Info Dosage & Application Typical acre dose: 60ml–120ml Typical hectare dose: 150ml–300ml Mix Silicomax @ 0.3ml/L water along with Annomax Additional Info Storage Requirements Store below 40°C in a cool, dry, well-ventilated place. Keep away from sunlight, children, and animals. Do not store in metallic containers. Keep tightly closed when not in use. Handling Precautions Use standard hygiene and safety practices for agricultural products. Related Products Aminomax SP Annomax BioProtek Biocupe Neem Plus Seed Protek Dates Pro BloomX More Products Resources Read all

< Crop Kits Gundhi Bug Gundhi bugs suck plant sap, causing yellowing and stunted growth. Effective management is crucial to prevent significant yield loss. Product Enquiry Download Brochure Benefits Composition Dosage & Application Additional Info Dosage & Application Additional Info Related Products Aminomax SP Annomax BioProtek Biocupe Neem Plus Seed Protek Silicomax Dates Pro More Products Resources Read all

In agriculture Azospirillum lipoferum is used to promote root development and nitrogen fixation in various crops, leading to enhanced growth and higher agricultural productivity. < Microbial Species Azospirillum lipoferum In agriculture Azospirillum lipoferum is used to promote root development and nitrogen fixation in various crops, leading to enhanced growth and higher agricultural productivity. Strength 1 x 10⁸ CFU per gram / 1 x 10⁹ CFU per gram Product Enquiry Download Brochure Benefits Disease Suppression Suppresses soil-borne pathogens through competition for nutrients and production of antimicrobial compounds, enhancing plant health and reducing disease incidence. Plant Growth Promotion Produces plant growth-promoting substances like auxins and cytokinins, stimulating root growth and overall plant development. Phosphate Solubilization Releases phosphate bound in the soil, making it available for plant uptake, thereby improving phosphorus nutrition. Nitrogen Fixation Converts atmospheric nitrogen into ammonia, enhancing soil fertility and reducing the need for nitrogen fertilizers. Dosage & Application Additional Info Scientific References Mode of Action FAQ Scientific References 1. Azospirillum, a free-living nitrogen-fixing bacterium closely associated with grasses: genetic, biochemical and ecological aspects URL: https://academic.oup.com/femsre/article/24/4/487/510690 Journal : FEMS Microbiology Reviews (2000) 2. Azospirillum: benefits that go far beyond biological nitrogen fixation URL: https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5935603/ Journal : PMC - PubMed Central (2018) 3. Field-based assessment of the mechanism of maize yield enhancement by Azospirillum lipoferum CRT1 URL: https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-017-07929-8 Journal : Scientific Reports - Nature (2017) 4. Posttranslational regulation of nitrogenase activity in Azospirillum brasilense URL: https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC196782/ Journal : Journal of Bacteriology 5. Molecular Mechanisms Determining the Role of Bacteria from the Genus Azospirillum in Plant Growth Promotion URL: https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10252715/ Journal : International Journal of Molecular Sciences (2023) Mode of Action Biological Nitrogen Fixation Mechanism Azospirillum lipoferum converts atmospheric nitrogen (N₂) into ammonium (NH₄⁺) under microaerobic conditions through the nitrogenase enzyme complex . This complex consists of two essential components: the dinitrogenase protein (MoFe protein, NifDK) containing a molybdenum-iron cofactor where N₂ reduction occurs, and the dinitrogenase reductase protein (Fe protein, NifH) that transfers electrons to the nitrogenase protein. The efficiency of nitrogen fixation in A. lipoferum reaches 48 mg total nitrogen per gram glucose consumed at late log phase, with approximately 25% of fixed nitrogen recovered in culture supernatants . This bacterium demonstrates a unique hydrogenase system - an active uptake hydrogenase that increases during glucose limitation and serves as an oxygen protection mechanism for the oxygen-sensitive nitrogenase. Molecular Regulation Systems Transcriptional Control The nitrogen fixation process is regulated by multiple nif genes including the nifHDK operon encoding nitrogenase components and nifA as the transcriptional activator. Expression is controlled by the general nitrogen regulatory system involving NtrBC proteins and the alternative sigma factor σ⁵⁴ (RpoN). Post-translational Regulation A. lipoferum employs reversible ADP-ribosylation of the nitrogenase iron protein mediated by DraT (ADP-ribosyltransferase) and DraG (activating glycohydrolase) enzymes. This mechanism provides rapid response to environmental changes - nitrogenase becomes inactive when ADP-ribosylated in the presence of ammonium or anaerobic conditions, and reactivated when ADP-ribosyl groups are removed. Plant Growth Promotion Mechanisms Phytohormone Production A. lipoferum synthesizes multiple plant hormones through distinct biosynthetic pathways. The bacterium produces indole-3-acetic acid (IAA) via the indole-3-pyruvate (IPyA) pathway using the key enzyme indole-3-pyruvate decarboxylase encoded by ipdC . It also demonstrates capacity for gibberellin metabolism , effectively hydrolyzing GA₂₀-glucosyl conjugates and performing 3β-hydroxylation to convert GA₂₀ to the bioactive GA₁. The bacterium expresses ACC deaminase which hydrolyzes the ethylene precursor 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate , reducing plant ethylene levels and promoting growth. Additional hormones include cytokinins through octaprenyl diphosphate synthase activity. Root System Architecture Modification Inoculation with A. lipoferum results in altered root morphology characterized by increased lateral root formation and enhanced root hair development. This root system expansion allows plants to explore larger soil volumes for nutrient and water acquisition. Field studies demonstrate that these morphological changes occur early in plant development and correlate with improved photosynthetic potential and reduced glucose content in ascending sap. Root Colonization and Plant Interaction Attachment Mechanisms A. lipoferum employs a two-step colonization process . Initial adsorption is mediated by the polar flagellum , whose flagellin protein is a glycoprotein essential for motility-dependent attachment. The subsequent anchoring phase involves unidentified surface polysaccharides that facilitate stable root surface colonization. Energy taxis plays a crucial role in root colonization, with bacteria navigating toward metabolizable compounds in root exudates. This chemotactic response contributes to the broad host range observed in Azospirillum -plant associations. Mineral Nutrition Enhancement A. lipoferum demonstrates phosphate solubilization ability , though weaker than specialized phosphate-solubilizing bacteria. The mechanism involves organic acid production (primarily acetic acid) that reduces medium pH and releases soluble phosphate from calcium phosphate complexes . Coimmobilization with other phosphate-solubilizing bacteria like Bacillus megaterium significantly enhances phosphate availability. The bacterium also participates in iron nutrition through potential siderophore production and iron chelation mechanisms , though specific iron acquisition systems require further characterization. Agricultural Applications and Field Performance Commercial Inoculant Effectiveness Field studies with commercial strain A. lipoferum CRT1 demonstrate variable but significant yield enhancement across different agricultural sites. The bacterium's effectiveness depends on soil characteristics and environmental conditions , with survival on maize roots limited to approximately 57 days post-inoculation . Research indicates that A. lipoferum inoculation can substitute for 50% of nitrogen fertilizer applications without yield reduction , demonstrating potential for sustainable agriculture practices. The bacterium shows particular efficacy when applied as seed coating formulations. Stress Tolerance Mechanisms A. lipoferum confers drought tolerance through multiple mechanisms including abscisic acid synthesis , osmotic adjustment , and antioxidant enzyme activation . The bacterium induces expression of stress-related genes and enhances water use efficiency in treated plants. Additional Info Recommended Crops: Cereals, Millets, Pulses, Oilseeds, Fibre Crops, Sugar Crops, Forage Crops, Plantation crops, Vegetables, Fruits, Spices, Flowers, Medicinal crops, Aromatic Crops, Orchards, and Ornamentals. Compatibility: Compatible with Bio Pesticides, Bio Fertilizers, and Plant growth hormones but not with chemical fertilizers and chemical pesticides. Shelf Life: Stable within 1 year from the date of manufacturing. Packing: We offer tailor-made packaging as per customers' requirements. Dosage & Application Seed Coating/Seed Treatment: Coat 1 kg of seeds with a slurry mixture of 10 g of Azospirillum Lipoferum and 10 g of crude sugar in sufficient water. Dry the coated seeds in shade before sowing or broadcasting in the field. Seedling Treatment: Dip seedlings into a mixture of 100 grams of Azospirillum Lipoferum with sufficient water. Soil Treatment: Mix 3-5 kg per acre of Azospirillum Lipoferum with organic manure or fertilizers. Incorporate into the soil during planting or sowing. Irrigation: Mix 3 kg per acre of Azospirillum Lipoferum in water and apply through drip lines. FAQ What physiological mechanisms underlie the benefits of Azospirillum lipoferum in crops? Azospirillum lipoferum is a diazotrophic bacterium that colonizes the rhizosphere and endorhizally associates with plant roots. Through biological nitrogen fixation via the nitrogenase enzyme complex, it converts atmospheric N₂ into bioavailable ammonia, enhancing plant nitrogen nutrition. Additionally, it synthesizes phytohormones (indole-3-acetic acid, gibberellins) that modulate root architecture—promoting lateral root proliferation and root hair elongation—thereby increasing absorptive surface area and nutrient uptake efficiency. How is Azospirillum lipoferum formulated and applied in agronomic practice? Seed Inoculation: Prepare a peat-based carrier formulation containing ≥10⁸ CFU/g. Coat seeds at 10 g inoculant per kg seed, ensuring uniform adhesion with an adhesive such as sterile sucrose solution. Air-dry for 30–60 minutes prior to sowing. Seedling Root Dip: Suspend 100 g of inoculum in 10 L of sterile water and dip root systems of nursery seedlings for 15 minutes before transplanting. Soil Amendment: Incorporate 3–5 kg inoculant per hectare into the top 10 cm of soil, preferably mixed with well-decomposed organic manure. Liquid Delivery: Dissolve 3 kg inoculant in 1,000 L of irrigation water and apply via drip or furrow irrigation systems to distribute cells throughout the rhizosphere. Which agronomic crops demonstrate optimal responsiveness to Azospirillum lipoferum inoculation? Field and greenhouse trials indicate significant yield and biomass improvements in Poaceae (wheat, maize, rice, sorghum), Fabaceae (pulses), Brassicaceae (oilseeds), Solanaceae (tomato, pepper), and Cucurbitaceae (cucumber, melon). Enhanced root development and N-use efficiency have been documented across cereals, legumes, oilseeds, horticultural, and fiber crops. What compatibility and biosafety considerations apply to Azospirillum lipoferum applications? Azospirillum lipoferum formulations are biosafe, exhibiting no pathogenicity to plants, humans, or animals. The bacterium is compatible with organic amendments, biofertilizers, and select biopesticides. Physical or chemical incompatibilities may arise when co-applied with high concentrations of synthetic fertilizers or broad-spectrum biocides; sequential rather than simultaneous application is recommended to maintain cell viability. What are the recommended storage conditions and shelf life parameters for Azospirillum lipoferum inoculants? Maintain formulations at 4–10 °C in moisture-proof, opaque packaging. Under these conditions, viable cell counts remain ≥10⁷ CFU/g for 9–12 months post-manufacture. Prolonged exposure to temperatures above 25 °C or high relative humidity reduces survival rates and inoculum efficacy. By what mechanisms does Azospirillum brasilense enhance plant growth and stress tolerance? Azospirillum brasilense is a facultative endophyte that fixates atmospheric nitrogen via nitrogenase activity and secretes a suite of phytohormones (auxins, cytokinins, gibberellins). It also produces exopolysaccharides that improve soil aggregation and water retention. Through phosphorus solubilization (organic acid secretion) and induced systemic tolerance—mediated by modulation of stress-responsive gene expression—A. brasilense ameliorates abiotic stresses such as drought and salinity. What application methodologies are employed for Azospirillum brasilense in crop production? Seed Coating: Utilize a carrier-based formulation (≥10⁸ CFU/g) at 10 g per kg of seed, combined with a polymeric sticker to ensure uniform adhesion. Soil Application: Distribute 3–5 kg inoculant per hectare by broadcasting or banding, integrating with organic fertilizer or compost. Irrigation Integration: Infuse 3 kg inoculant into 1,000 L irrigation solution and apply through drip or sprinkler systems to achieve homogeneous microbial delivery. Which crop species exhibit pronounced yield responses to Azospirillum brasilense? Empirical studies demonstrate yield enhancements in cereals (wheat, maize, rice), legumes (soybean, chickpea), oilseeds (canola, sunflower), and various vegetables (tomato, eggplant) when inoculated with A. brasilense under both irrigated and rainfed conditions. How does Azospirillum brasilense interact at the molecular level with host plants? Upon root colonization, A. brasilense secretes signaling molecules—N-acyl homoserine lactones and lipo-chitin oligosaccharides—that trigger root gene networks involved in nutrient transport and stress responses. The bacterium’s nitrogenase complex reduces N₂, while secreted indole-3-acetic acid influences auxin-responsive transcription factors, collectively fostering root proliferation and enhanced nutrient assimilation. Are there any safety or environmental risks associated with Azospirillum brasilense use? A. brasilense poses negligible biosafety risks; it is non-pathogenic to non-target organisms and does not persist as a pollutant in soil ecosystems. Compatibility with most agrochemicals is high, though cell viability may decrease in the presence of potent oxidizing agents or extreme pH conditions. Related Products Acetobacter xylinum Azospirillum brasilense Azospirillum spp. Azotobacter vinelandii Beijerinckia indica Bradyrhizobium elkanii Bradyrhizobium japonicum Gluconacetobacter diazotrophicus More Products Resources Read all

Leading Manufacturer & Exporter of Rice Hispa Protection Kit, providing effective solutions to safeguard rice crops from Hispa damage. Quality you can trust. < Crop Kits Insect Pest Management | Rice Hispa Rice Hispa beetles feed on rice leaves, creating characteristic white streaks due to their feeding activity. Severe infestations can lead to extensive leaf damage, reducing photosynthetic efficiency and impacting plant growth and yield. Effective insect pest management strategies are necessary to control Rice Hispa populations and mitigate crop damage. Product Enquiry Download Brochure Management Biological Control Additional Info Management Check up at the nursery stage. Clip affected leaves to prevent carryover of grub populations. Remove weeds from nearby fields, which serve as alternate hosts for the pest. Biological Control Our RICEPROTEC 0.03% 300 ppm at 2 L per acre by diluting in 200 L of water using a high-volume power sprayer. Chemical Control Dip the seedlings in Chlorpyriphos (0.02%) for 30 minutes before transplanting. Apply Carbofuran 3G @ 20-25 kg per hectare at 20 to 40 days after transplanting. If pests appear, spray the crop with the same chemicals as per the spray schedule under stem borers. Additional Info Shelf Life & Packaging: Storage: Store in a cool, dry place at room temperature Shelf Life: 24 months from the date of manufacture at room temperature Packaging: 1 litre bottle Disease Management Bacterial Blight Blast Brown Spot Sheath Blight Udbatta Disease Insect Pest Management Army Worms Case Worm Gundhi Bug Leaf Folders Plant Hopper Rice Hispa Root Knot Nematodes Stem Borers Resources Read all

Serratia marcescens is a highly adaptable Gram-negative bacterium renowned for its diverse metabolic capabilities and significant applications across environmental sustainability, agriculture, and biotechnology. This remarkable microorganism is characterized by its ability to produce prodigiosin, a vibrant red pigment, and its effectiveness in promoting plant health and bioremediating various pollutants. < Microbial Species Serratia marcescens Serratia marcescens is a highly versatile and adaptable bacterium with a wide range of applications in environmental sustainability, agriculture, and biotechnology. Its unique metabolic capabilities… Show More Strength 1 x 10⁸ CFU per gram / 1 x 10⁹ CFU per gram Product Enquiry Download Brochure Benefits Biofilm Formation for Long-term Protection Forms biofilms on roots, providing long-term protection against nematodes. Plant Growth Stimulation Stimulates plant growth through the production of auxins. Enzymatic Degradation of Nematode Cuticles Produces extracellular enzymes that degrade nematode cuticles, facilitating invasion and subsequent parasitism. Versatility in Bioremediation Exhibits metabolic capabilities useful in bioremediation processes. Dosage & Application Additional Info Scientific References Mode of Action FAQ Scientific References Application of Serratia marcescens RZ-21 significantly enhances ..., accessed April 24, 2025, https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25640613/ The man, the plant, and the insect: shooting host specificity determinants in Serratia marcescens pangenome - Frontiers, accessed April 24, 2025, https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/microbiology/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2023.1211999/full Chitinase from a Novel Strain of Serratia marcescens JPP1 for ..., accessed April 24, 2025, https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4000942/ The chitinase of Serratia marcescens - Canadian Science Publishing, accessed April 24, 2025, https://cdnsciencepub.com/doi/10.1139/m69-122 Influence of Serratia marcescens TRS-1 on growth promotion and induction of resistance in Camellia sinensis against Fomes lamaoensis - Taylor & Francis Online, accessed April 24, 2025, https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/17429140903551738 A Review on Biocontrol Agents as Sustainable Approach for Crop Disease Management: Applications, Production, and Future Perspectives - MDPI, accessed April 24, 2025, https://www.mdpi.com/2311-7524/10/8/805 The endophytic bacterial entomopathogen Serratia marcescens promotes plant growth and improves resistance against Nilaparvata lugens in rice - ResearchGate, accessed April 24, 2025, https://www.researchgate.net/publication/357428011_The_endophytic_bacterial_entomopathogen_Serratia_marcescens_promotes_plant_growth_and_improves_resistance_against_Nilaparvata_lugens_in_rice Mode of Action Biofilm Formation for Long-term Protection: Forms biofilms on plant roots providing sustained protection against nematodes 1 and potentially enhancing nutrient uptake. Plant Growth Stimulation: Stimulates plant growth through the production of auxins (like IAA) , siderophores 40 , and by enhancing nutrient availability, particularly phosphorus and zinc. Enzymatic Degradation of Nematode Cuticles: Produces extracellular enzymes, including chitinases , that degrade nematode cuticles, facilitating invasion and parasitism by beneficial organisms or directly impacting harmful nematodes. Versatility in Bioremediation: Exhibits metabolic capabilities useful in a wide range of bioremediation processes, effectively breaking down various environmental pollutants. Enhancement of Stress Tolerance: Helps plants withstand various environmental stresses, including drought and salinity, by inducing stress tolerance mechanisms and modulating osmoprotectant levels. Additional Info Target Pests: Effective against various soil-borne pests and pathogens, including Fusarium and Rhizoctonia , and certain foliar pests like aphids. Recommended Crops: Suitable for a wide range of crops, including tomatoes , bananas, rice, cucumbers, peppers, sorghum, wheat , strawberries , and many others. Compatibility: Compatible with Bio Pesticides, Bio Fertilizers, and Plant growth hormones but not with chemical fertilizers and chemical pesticides. Research suggests compatibility with Trichoderma species. Shelf Life: Stable within 1 year from the date of manufacturing. Packing: We offer tailor-made packaging as per customer requirements. Dosage & Application The water-soluble powder formulation of Serratia marcescens is designed for ease of use and maximum efficacy across various applications, including bioremediation, pest control, nutrient cycling, and agricultural support. Follow the instructions below to ensure optimal results. General Guidelines Preparation :Dissolve the required quantity of S. marcescens powder in clean, non-chlorinated water. Chlorinated water may reduce bacterial activity. Use a container or tank with adequate mixing capability to ensure the powder dissolves evenly. Activation Time :Allow the solution to sit for 15-30 minutes after mixing to activate the microbial population before application. Application Timing : Apply early in the morning or late in the afternoon to avoid high temperatures and UV exposure, which can reduce bacterial efficacy. Dosage Recommendations 1. Bioremediation of Soil and Water Target : Heavy metals, hydrocarbons, and organic pollutants. Dosage : Dissolve 1-2 kg of powder in 200-400 liters of water per hectare for soil application. For water bodies, use 5-10 g per cubic meter of contaminated water. Application : Spray uniformly over the contaminated area or introduce directly into the polluted water body. Reapply every 3-4 weeks for sustained results. 2. Pest Biocontrol in Agriculture Target : Soil-borne pests and pathogens. Dosage : Dissolve 500 g of powder in 100 liters of water per hectare. Application : Foliar Spray : Use a sprayer to apply evenly over plant foliage. Soil Drench : Apply directly to the root zone for pest suppression and nutrient cycling. Frequency : Reapply every 2-3 weeks or as needed based on pest pressure. 3. Nutrient Cycling in Organic Agriculture Target : Soil enrichment and nutrient recycling. Dosage : Dissolve 1 kg of powder in 200 liters of water per hectare. Application : Apply as a soil drench or through fertigation systems. Frequency : Apply once at the start of the growing season and repeat every 4-6 weeks for ongoing soil health improvement. 4. Hydrocarbon and Waste Biodegradation Target : Hydrocarbons and organic waste in soil or industrial effluents. Dosage : Dissolve 1-2 kg of powder in 200-400 liters of water per hectare. Application : Spray over the waste site or contaminated area, ensuring even coverage. For industrial effluents, introduce directly into the waste stream. Frequency : Reapply every 4 weeks until complete remediation is achieved. FAQ What is the significance of Serratia marcescens in agricultural and biotech contexts? Serratia marcescens is a bacterium that has garnered attention in both agriculture and biotechnology due to its diverse metabolic capabilities and potential applications, ranging from biocontrol to pigment production. Can Serratia marcescens be used as a biocontrol agent in agriculture? Yes, certain strains of Serratia marcescens have demonstrated potential as biocontrol agents against various plant pathogens, including fungi and nematodes. They can produce antimicrobial compounds and exhibit other mechanisms that suppress disease in crops. For example, some strains have shown efficacy against fungal diseases in fruits and vegetables. What are the biotechnological applications of the prodigiosin pigment produced by Serratia marcescens ? Prodigiosin, the vibrant red pigment produced by Serratia marcescens , has attracted significant interest in biotechnology. It exhibits various biological activities, including antimicrobial, anticancer, and immunosuppressive properties, making it a potential source for pharmaceuticals, dyes, and other high-value compounds. Research is ongoing to optimize its production and application. How is research exploring the agricultural and biotechnological potential of Serratia marcescens conducted? Research involves isolating and characterizing different strains of Serratia marcescens , studying their mechanisms of action (e.g., antimicrobial production, enzyme activity), optimizing growth conditions for metabolite production, and conducting field trials for biocontrol applications. Modern genomic and proteomic techniques play a vital role in understanding and harnessing the potential of this bacterium. What are some examples of potential agricultural applications of Serratia marcescens ? Potential applications include seed treatments to protect against soilborne pathogens, foliar sprays to control fungal diseases, and the development of biofertilizers or biostimulants that enhance plant growth. Research is exploring its use in sustainable agriculture to reduce reliance on synthetic pesticides and fertilizers. How is the production of prodigiosin being explored for industrial biotechnology? Biotechnologists are investigating various methods to enhance prodigiosin production through fermentation optimization, genetic engineering of Serratia marcescens strains, and the development of efficient extraction and purification techniques. The goal is to make its production economically viable for diverse applications. Related Products Paecilomyces lilacinus Pochonia chlamydosporia Verticillium chlamydosporium More Products Resources Read all

Bifidobacterium animalis supports gut health, aids digestion, and boosts immunity, promoting a balanced intestinal flora for optimal digestive wellness. < Microbial Species Bifidobacterium animalis Bifidobacterium animalis supports gut health, aids digestion, and boosts immunity, promoting a balanced intestinal flora for optimal digestive wellness. Strength 1 x 10⁸ CFU per gram / 1 x 10⁹ CFU per gram Product Enquiry Download Brochure Benefits Immune System Support It strengthens the immune system by stimulating the production of immune cells, helping the body combat infections and illnesses. Lactose Digestion Support This strain aids lactose digestion, making it beneficial for individuals with lactose intolerance by reducing discomfort and enhancing nutrient absorption. Gut Health Promotion This bacterium produces short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs) that nourish colon cells, maintaining a healthy gut barrier and reducing inflammation for digestive health. Digestive Health Enhancement This probiotic improves digestive health by balancing gut microbiota, alleviating constipation, and promoting regular bowel movements for gut function. Dosage & Application Additional Info Scientific References Mode of Action FAQ Scientific References Content coming soon! Mode of Action Content coming soon! Additional Info Key Features All microbial strains are characterized using 16S rDNA. All products are non-GMO. No animal-derived materials are used. The typical shelf life is 2 years. All strains are screened in-house using high-throughput screening methods. We can customize manufacturing based on the required strength and dosage. High-resilience strains Stable under a wide pH range Stable under a broad temperature range Stable in the presence of bile salts and acids Do not show antibiotic resistance Packaging Material The product is packaged in a multi-layer, ultra-high barrier foil that is heat-sealed and placed inside a cardboard shipper or plastic drum. Shipping Shipping is available worldwide. Probiotic packages are typically transported in insulated Styrofoam shippers with dry ice to avoid exposure to extreme high temperatures during transit. Support Documentation Certificate of Analysis (COA) Specifications Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS) Stability studies (18 months) Certifications ISO 9001 ISO 22000 HACCP Halal and Kosher Certification (for Lactobacillus strains) FSSAI Dosage & Application Contact us for more details FAQ Content coming soon! Related Products Bifidobacterium bifidum Bifidobacterium breve Bifidobacterium infantis Bifidobacterium longum Clostridium butyricum Lactobacillus acidophilus Lactobacillus bulgaricus Lactobacillus casei More Products Resources Read all

Leading manufacturer & exporter of Mykrobak Composting solutions. Enhance soil health & boost crop yields with our premium, eco-friendly product. < Environmental Solutions Mykrobak Composting Mykrobak Composting Culture accelerates the decomposition of municipal solid waste into nutrient-rich compost, enhancing soil fertility naturally. Trusted for its effectiveness in composting. Product Enquiry Download Brochure Benefits Odourless Process Ensures a process without unpleasant odours. Pathogen Destruction Destroys pathogens present in the composting materials. Improved Land Application Enhances the effectiveness of compost when applied to land. High Quality Final Compost Produces compost of high quality suitable for various applications. Composition Dosage & Application Additional Info FAQ Composition Dosage & Application Mykrobak Composting Culture Usage Bin Composting Windrow Composting Vermicomposting – Addition will give better result Aerated Windrow Composting Aerated Composting In-Vessel Composting Composting Machines Area Of Application Of Mykrobak Composting Culture Municipal solid waste Domestic waste Composting Machine Additional Info Bacterial consortium belongs to the following: Hydrocarbon-reducing bacteria Hydrolytic bacteria Hyperthermophilic and thermophilic bacteria Nitrifying and denitrifying bacteria Photosynthetic bacteria & fluorescent bacteria Fermentative bacteria Acetogenic bacteria Odour control bacteria Enzymes belong to the co-enzymes of the following groups: Oxidoreductases Transferases Lyases Advantages of Mykrobak products: Promote the formation of potential and sustainable biomass Reduce contaminants, toxicity, pollutants, and bad odors Initiate biodegradation quickly Effective in reducing COD/BOD in ETP/STP/WTP Help in the fastest commissioning of biological treatment processes in ETP/STP, etc. Boost MLSS production rapidly Reduce ammoniacal nitrogen Improve digester system recovery Increase the efficiency of biogas production Improve tertiary treatment Reduce large quantities of organic compounds Improve the aquatic environment Clarify ponds and lakes water Safe and natural Economically feasible FAQ Content coming soon! Related Products Mykrobak Aerobic Mykrobak Anaerobic Wastewater Treatment Mykrobak Biotoilet Mykrobak Dairy Mykrobak Drop Mykrobak Fog Mykrobak N&P Booster Mykrobak Nutrients Remover More Products Resources Read all

Lactococcus lactis aids in dairy fermentation, supports gut health, and enhances immune responses, contributing to a balanced gut flora. < Microbial Species Lactococcus lactis Lactococcus lactis aids in dairy fermentation, supports gut health, and enhances immune responses, contributing to a balanced gut flora. Strength 1 x 10⁸ CFU per gram / 1 x 10⁹ CFU per gram Product Enquiry Download Brochure Benefits Dosage & Application Additional Info Scientific References Mode of Action FAQ Scientific References Content coming soon! Mode of Action Content coming soon! Additional Info Key Features All microbial strains are characterized using 16S rDNA. All products are non-GMO. No animal-derived materials are used. The typical shelf life is 2 years. All strains are screened in-house using high-throughput screening methods. We can customize manufacturing based on the required strength and dosage. High-resilience strains Stable under a wide pH range Stable under a broad temperature range Stable in the presence of bile salts and acids Do not show antibiotic resistance Packaging Material The product is packaged in a multi-layer, ultra-high barrier foil that is heat-sealed and placed inside a cardboard shipper or plastic drum. Shipping Shipping is available worldwide. Probiotic packages are typically transported in insulated Styrofoam shippers with dry ice to avoid exposure to extreme high temperatures during transit. Support Documentation Certificate of Analysis (COA) Specifications Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS) Stability studies (18 months) Certifications ISO 9001 ISO 22000 HACCP Halal and Kosher Certification (for Lactobacillus strains) FSSAI Dosage & Application Contact us for more details FAQ Content coming soon! Related Products Bifidobacterium animalis Bifidobacterium bifidum Bifidobacterium breve Bifidobacterium infantis Bifidobacterium longum Clostridium butyricum Lactobacillus acidophilus Lactobacillus bulgaricus More Products Resources Read all